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ID-FRONTIERS for November 11-17, 2001

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Messages are displayed in the order they were received.
 Subject From Date  Time 
 Hermit Thrush Winter Call-Notes?  Noel Wamer   Sun, 11 Nov 2001  7:34am 
 Re: Hermit Thrush Winter Call-Notes?  Mike Patterson   Sun, 11 Nov 2001  9:04am 
 Help with tern  Trevor Hardaker   Mon, 12 Nov 2001  12:13am 
 East Coast Ross's Geese  Graham Etherington   Mon, 12 Nov 2001  7:36am 
 Hermit Thrush Call - Summary & More  Noel Wamer   Mon, 12 Nov 2001  9:36am 
 Re: Hermit Thrush Call - Summary & More  Brian Williams   Mon, 12 Nov 2001  1:07pm 
 Snipe Quiz: answer and more...  Martin Reid   Mon, 12 Nov 2001  8:23pm 
 dark juv. gull in Mass.  Steve Hampton   Tue, 13 Nov 2001  11:05am 
 Re: dark juv. gull in Mass.  Angus Wilson   Tue, 13 Nov 2001  11:49am 
 Re: dark juv. gull in Mass.  Phil Pickering   Tue, 13 Nov 2001  12:27pm 
 BIRDGGO1 Re: Dark gull in Mass.  Dave Irons   Tue, 13 Nov 2001  2:02pm 
 Re: Snipe Quiz: answer and more...  Norman D.van Swelm  Tue, 13 Nov 2001  2:23pm 
 dark. juv. gull in MA: bill structure  James H. Barton  Tue, 13 Nov 2001  5:01pm 
 funky MA gull  David Fix and Jude C  Tue, 13 Nov 2001  6:08pm 
 Re: dark. juv. gull in MA: bill structure  Phil Pickering   Tue, 13 Nov 2001  7:02pm 
 Re: E. Beach Tern Pictures. (fwd)  Laurent Raty   Wed, 14 Nov 2001  6:28am 
 Birds and Dams  Caroline Kennedy   Wed, 14 Nov 2001  10:02am 
   paullarkin   Wed, 14 Nov 2001  10:22am 
 Milwaukee Larid  John Idzikowski   Wed, 14 Nov 2001  10:22am 
 Bicknell's Thrush  Roland Asteling   Wed, 14 Nov 2001  11:42am 
 Re: Bicknell's Thrush  Jerry Tangren   Wed, 14 Nov 2001  12:19pm 
 Re: Bicknell's Thrush  Blake Maybank   Wed, 14 Nov 2001  12:26pm 
 Re: Bicknell's Thrush  Chris Tessaglia-Hyme  Wed, 14 Nov 2001  12:48pm 
 Re: Milwaukee Larid  Robert H. Lewis  Wed, 14 Nov 2001  1:31pm 
 Scilly Skua  Dick Newell   Wed, 14 Nov 2001  3:52pm 
 Re: Bicknell's Thrush  Richard Stern   Wed, 14 Nov 2001  4:17pm 
 Re: Milwaukee Larid  Martin Reid   Thu, 15 Nov 2001  6:09am 
 Re: Milwaukee Larid  Peter Adriaens   Thu, 15 Nov 2001  7:35am 
 Re: Scilly Skua  Pierre-Andre Crochet  Thu, 15 Nov 2001  8:28am 
 Whip-poor-will in British Columbia  Don Cecile   Thu, 15 Nov 2001  9:02pm 
 Re: Late Pewee in Wisconsin  John Idzikowski   Fri, 16 Nov 2001  12:49pm 
 Whip in British Columbia  Andrew Kratter   Fri, 16 Nov 2001  1:31pm 
To use email addresses replace '(AT)' with '@'.
This is done to confuse the spam 'bots.


[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Hermit Thrush Winter Call-Notes? From: Noel Wamer <nwamer(AT)MEDIAONE.NET> Date: 11 Nov 2001 7:34am For about the past week I have been plagued by mysterious early morning call notes emanating from the woods around my house. Even though I have yet to see a calling bird, I have come to the conclusion that they must be Hermit Thrushes. I admit never having heard this particular call note before (or at least not remembering it, which could be one of those age things). This call note is not on any recordings that I have available. The closest written description of Hermit Thrush calls that I have found is Sibley's flight call -- a clear plaintive whistle peew. I will speculate that these calls are being used to establish winter territories, as I have heard birds counter-calling. If so, the call note may be given only a short period after arrival for the winter. I was able to make a recording of the call notes this morning. I have posted a sample of the call notes in the form of a .wav file. The file has six call sequences. On the first three a more distant, fainter bird counter-calls after the closer bird, and on the last two the closer bird counter-calls after distant bird. The file is a continuos recording, and accurately reflects the regular repetetion of the note at about three second intervals. I would be interested in any comments anyone might have about this subject. Call note recording (170 kb .wav file) at: http://www.badbirdz.com/mysterycall.htm Later... Noel Wamer Jacksonville, FL, US The Virtual 'Hood: http://www.badbirdz.com/dripperCam.htm "Even in its most primitive form, naming is a kind of judgment." (Walker Percy)
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Hermit Thrush Winter Call-Notes? From: Mike Patterson <celata(AT)pacifier.com> Date: 11 Nov 2001 9:04am This recording is essentially identical to the Hermit Thrush whistle call I was listening to here on the north coast of Oregon just yesterday. The guttatus form is a regular to common winter resident here. These Hermits more frequently do a soft chucking note. I can't eliminate other east-coast-only species for you, but I can say this is consistent with call notes for Hermit Thrush. Noel Wamer wrote: > > For about the past week I have been plagued by mysterious early morning > call notes emanating from the woods around my house. Even though I have > yet to see a calling bird, I have come to the conclusion that they must be > Hermit Thrushes. I admit never having heard this particular call note > before (or at least not remembering it, which could be one of those age > things). This call note is not on any recordings that I have > available. The closest written description of Hermit Thrush calls that I > have found is Sibley's flight call -- a clear plaintive whistle peew. > > I will speculate that these calls are being used to establish winter > territories, as I have heard birds counter-calling. If so, the call note > may be given only a short period after arrival for the winter. > > I was able to make a recording of the call notes this morning. I have > posted a sample of the call notes in the form of a .wav file. The file has > six call sequences. On the first three a more distant, fainter bird > counter-calls after the closer bird, and on the last two the closer bird > counter-calls after distant bird. The file is a continuos recording, and > accurately reflects the regular repetetion of the note at about three > second intervals. > > I would be interested in any comments anyone might have about this subject. > > Call note recording (170 kb .wav file) > at: http://www.badbirdz.com/mysterycall.htm > > Later... > > Noel Wamer > Jacksonville, FL, US > The Virtual 'Hood: http://www.badbirdz.com/dripperCam.htm > "Even in its most primitive form, naming is a kind of judgment." > (Walker Percy) -- Mike Patterson When I despair, I remember Astoria, OR that all through history celata(AT)pacifier.com the way of truth and love have always won. There have been tyrants, and murderers, and for a time they can seem invincible, but in the end they always fall. Think of it...always. - Mahatma Gandhi http://www.pacifier.com/~mpatters/bird/bird.html
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Help with tern From: Trevor Hardaker <trevor(AT)DHK.CO.ZA> Date: 12 Nov 2001 12:13am Hi ID-Frontiers, This description was sent to me yesterday of a tern seen in the Eastern Cape in South Africa. Any suggestions from any of you out there? Looking forward to hearing from you. Kind Regards Trevor ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------- Tern seen at Great Fish Point, Eastern Cape (3331S 2706E) on 9 November 2001. Seen by A J Tree, P R Wilson and A Williams. Time: 11.20 to 13.00 hours. Weather conditions: Easterly wind, force 3 to 4, cloudy with light showers. Range: Mainly 12 m down to 8 m. Viewed from a 4x4 vehicle. Optical aids: Binoculars and telescopes. Size: marginally smaller than a Common Tern, one of which sat briefly with this bird when it was first seen. General: adult or sub-adult bird in early stages of moult from breeding to non-breeding. Rather tame and although preened regularly may have been sick. Preferred own company some way from main diurnal tern roost. Did not seem to like the east wind and tried to find shelter behind beach debris at the back of the beach and was knocked off-balance by the wind on a couple of occasions; sat in a hunched up position most of the time when not preening. At a distance looked a long sleek, but slightly paunchy, bird with exceptionally long wings. Rough field sketches made but I am no artist! Unfortunately no-one had cameras with them as not the most photogenic weather. Description. Bill: black and about as long and heavy as that of a Common Tern. Not slim and showing apparent slight decurvature as in Roseate Tern. Gonydeal angle not prominent. Extreme tip of bill yellowish ivory - very short, maybe 1-2 mm, and clean-cut, more distinct at very close range than the ivory tip of the Common Tern which fuses into the black of the bill. . Legs: black with reddish "knees" and a reddish tinge in centre of webs. Legs as long as those of Common Tern but sturdier and "knees" quite thick, this being quite different to the short, puny legs of the Arctic Tern. Head: Breeding cap but forehead to front of crown barred black and white. Slight white line between gape and cap. Black to below eye and well down nape to saddle. Fairly wide white band extending from black on nape around and below cap through upper throat. Forehead steeper than that of Common Tern rounding onto crown; but did not have the congenial look of an Arctic Tern (of which several watched and videoed at Cape Recife two days earlier). Head-on view showed head to be quite broad, rather reminiscent of a Whiskered Tern. Upperparts: Fairly dark grey, distinctly darker than Common Tern, including race longipennis of which a few were present in the nearby roost. When sitting saddle appeared slightly paler than wing coverts but in flight mantle and wings appeared uniform dark, slightly bluish (light factor?), grey. Strongly demarcated white rump and tail. Outer web of outer tail feather dark grey and that of next feather, grey. Rest white. Wings: upper; primaries dark grey (appeared to be all one series of moult) with outer two feathers very dark on outer web and on distal end of inner web. Rachis whitish. Inner web dark grey by rachis with pale whitish on outer section proximally from the very dark grey tips. General effect on closed wing was of a very dark band around leading and trailing edge with dark grey panel in middle. Wings projected at least 4 to 5 cm beyond end of tail which was unbroken. When viewed head-on the wings were seen to cross each other quite considerably. Primaries and tail looked to be quite fresh. Underparts: Medium grey with some darker grey patches - to ventral area. Slightly barred effect on breast with whitish or light grey indicative of early stage of moult out. Much darker grey than any Common (including longipennis) or Arctic Tern but not as dark as extremes of the nominate race of the Antarctic Tern. Under-tail coverts white. Chest shape initially steepish with a fairly sharp kink to 45 degrees rounding off around belly to vent. Quite a noticeable change of angle from ventral area to wings/tail. Underwing when extended: whitish to pale greyish in part with darker grey leading edge to primaries and fairly broad grey trailing edge to primaries and secondaries. The whitish appeared as a panel in the raised wing. This bird shows features of White-cheeked, Kerguelen and Arctic Terns but is clearly none of these species, although the likelihood is only that of the Arctic Tern. Quite clearly differentiated from any race or age of the Antarctic Tern, a bird on which I have been working for several years now. A J Tree
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: East Coast Ross's Geese From: Graham Etherington <etherington(AT)HOTMAIL.COM> Date: 12 Nov 2001 7:36am Hi all, There have been quite a few records of Ross's Geese in Britain this autumn, including a 1st winter bird here in Norfolk (UK) so I read with great interest the article in this months ABA newsletter ‘Winging It’ about the increase in numbers of Ross’s Geese on the US east coast… “Breeding in the central Canadian Arctic and wintering mainly in well-defined portions of the South and West, Ross's Goose seems to be turning up with increasing frequency on the East Coast (a few now winter routinely, for example, on the Delmarva Peninsula). Some accounts suggest that this species is increasing in numbers, which might account for a rise in Midwestern and East Coast reports, but the movements and wintering range of Ross's Goose may also be changing in response to habitat alteration. A bird reported from New Jersey's Brigantine NWR in early October was believed to a Ross's Goose (from the hotline transcription, we surmise that size in flight relative to accompanying Snow Geese was the principle basis for the identification). Found and photographed in mid-October on Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts, was a more cooperative immature goose, identified as a Ross's by multiple observers. If accepted, this will furnish a second record for the Bay State (the first occurred less than five years ago).” Firstly, I take the ‘Delmarva’ Peninsula to be Delaware/Maryland/Virginia Peninsula, and secondly, does anyone know how many birds are wintering there and if this has been growing in numbers over the past few years. Any other notes on increased east coast vagrancy would also be appreciated. Lastly, as I mentioned above, the bird here in Norfolk is a first winter. Do Ross’s Geese breed early compared to other geese? The reason I ask, is that it, if it is a genuine vagrant, and not an escape, it seems to have covered quite a bit of land/sea to get here so early in the season (it was first seen around 2nd Nov). Thanks for your comments, Graham Graham Etherington 197 Unthank Road, Norwich NR2 2PQ, England Tel: (+44)07787 118809 (mobile) or 01603 506595 (home) http://communities.msn.com/GrahamEtherington/home.htm _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Hermit Thrush Call - Summary & More From: Noel Wamer <nwamer(AT)MEDIAONE.NET> Date: 12 Nov 2001 9:36am I would like to thank everyone who responded to my post. My conjecture that it is the so-called nocturnal fight call was confirmed by an experienced bird recordist. This call can be found on the Stokes eastern recording. Several persons suggested that the calling birds might have been migrants that had just landed at dawn. I do not think this is the case as I have been hearing the calls on a daily basis for the past week. I did hear the call yesterday as late as 10:30 am. This morning the thrushes started to call at 6:31 am (civil twilight - 6:25, sunrise - 6:50). One bird was calling from woods adjacent to the yard, and two more distant individuals were heard. The close calling bird was perched in the upper canopy, about 40 feet off the ground. I played a brief recording, which resulted in the thrush immediately stopping its call and flying down into the underbrush at the edge of the yard. After landing the bird started making chup calls in an agitated way. It was rapidly flicking its wings and tail, and seemed to be looking for an intruder. Later this morning (10:45 am), after not having heard any thrush vocalizations for about an hour, I stepped into the edge of the woods and began to play the recording. Within a minute or two, an obviously agitated and chupping Hermit Thrush appeared and approached to within ten feet. Based upon the responses to the playbacks, I think that it is safe to speculate that this call serves for winter (and migration?) territorial advertisement, as well as nocturnal flight call. Later... Noel Wamer Jacksonville, FL, US The Virtual 'Hood: http://www.badbirdz.com/dripperCam.htm "Even in its most primitive form, naming is a kind of judgment." (Walker Percy)
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Hermit Thrush Call - Summary & More From: Brian Williams <bwcal(AT)SPRYNET.COM> Date: 12 Nov 2001 1:07pm That was some great investigative work, Noel! Knowing Hermit Thrush calls "well" out here in California, I expected to recognize the call immediately. But those calls didn't ring familiar at all. Of course I don't wake to Hermit Thrushes outside my window, but that is a new one for me. Brian Williams -----Original Message----- From: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification [mailto:BIRDWG01(AT)LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU] On Behalf Of Noel Wamer Sent: Monday, November 12, 2001 8:36 AM To: BIRDWG01(AT)LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU Subject: [BIRDWG01] Hermit Thrush Call - Summary & More I would like to thank everyone who responded to my post. My conjecture that it is the so-called nocturnal fight call was confirmed by an experienced bird recordist. This call can be found on the Stokes eastern recording. Several persons suggested that the calling birds might have been migrants that had just landed at dawn. I do not think this is the case as I have been hearing the calls on a daily basis for the past week. I did hear the call yesterday as late as 10:30 am. This morning the thrushes started to call at 6:31 am (civil twilight - 6:25, sunrise - 6:50). One bird was calling from woods adjacent to the yard, and two more distant individuals were heard. The close calling bird was perched in the upper canopy, about 40 feet off the ground. I played a brief recording, which resulted in the thrush immediately stopping its call and flying down into the underbrush at the edge of the yard. After landing the bird started making chup calls in an agitated way. It was rapidly flicking its wings and tail, and seemed to be looking for an intruder. Later this morning (10:45 am), after not having heard any thrush vocalizations for about an hour, I stepped into the edge of the woods and began to play the recording. Within a minute or two, an obviously agitated and chupping Hermit Thrush appeared and approached to within ten feet. Based upon the responses to the playbacks, I think that it is safe to speculate that this call serves for winter (and migration?) territorial advertisement, as well as nocturnal flight call. Later... Noel Wamer Jacksonville, FL, US The Virtual 'Hood: http://www.badbirdz.com/dripperCam.htm "Even in its most primitive form, naming is a kind of judgment." (Walker Percy)
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Snipe Quiz: answer and more... From: Martin Reid <upupa(AT)AIRMAIL.NET> Date: 12 Nov 2001 8:23pm Dear All, Last week I posted a URL for a Snipe quiz; I have now updated this page with a link to more pages that reveal the collection data for these thirteen specimens: http://www.martinreid.com/snipe4.html - but to summarize: birds 5, 6, and 7 were from the Americas, while the rest were from Europe. On the first data page: http://www.martinreid.com/snipe4re.html I have also displayed sample secondary tips from nearly all of these birds, while on the second data page: http://www.martinreid.com/snipe4rx.html I have shown some other features of these specimens (tertials, underwing, etc.) The purpose of this quiz was to see if you feel, as I do, that published criteria are somewhat inadequate for separating a vagrant delicata or gallinago in the range of the other form. I am preparing a tentative set of "rules" for delicata/gallinago identification, and will soon share a draft with you for comments. While I am Sniping, I have added two more pages of comparisons for the bird I saw recently in Fort Worth that has some of the stronger characteristics of gallinago: http://www.martinreid.com/snipe2.html - comments would be most welcome - thank you. Cheers, Martin Martin Reid Fort Worth, Texas upupa(AT)airmail.net http://www.martinreid.com or http://www.cyberramp.net/~upupa
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: dark juv. gull in Mass. From: Steve Hampton <shampton(AT)OSPR.DFG.CA.GOV> Date: 13 Nov 2001 11:05am A photographer took a photo of a strange gull and wants to know what it is: http://www.brownphoto.com/gull.htm My guess is Western Gull (but it seems too brown) or some kind of aberrantly dark Herring Gull (the "Dark Chocolate form"). It's an excellent photo. Note the all dark rectrices, primaries, secondaries, and upper greater coverts. The bill shape is hard to judge with his beak open. Comments? Steve Hampton, Ph.D. _____________________ Resource Economist Office of Spill Prevention and Response California Dept of Fish and Game PO Box 944209 Sacramento, CA 94244-2090 ----------------------------------- (916) 323-4724 phone (916) 324-8829 fax
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: dark juv. gull in Mass. From: Angus Wilson <wilsoa02(AT)ENDEAVOR.MED.NYU.EDU> Date: 13 Nov 2001 11:49am > http://www.brownphoto.com/gull.htm Looks like a dark 1st-basic American Herring Gull (HEGU) to me. Really dark birds with solidly dark heads and chests are in my experience not that uncommon on the east coast. The solid dark tail and heavily marked upper tail coverts seem good for HEGU. I might have expected more contrast on the inner primaries but perhaps this is reduced in darker birds or is obscured by the angle? I think Western Gull can be eliminated on the basis of: - lack of pale tips to the secondaries (see Greg Lasley's photo on Martin Reid's site http://www.martinreid.com/wegup03.html) - bill shape (although angle poor, seems to lack the characteristic deep gonys) - location Thanks to Steve for pointing out this interesting photo. Of course, I'd be interest in other opinions............ Cheers, Angus Wilson
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: dark juv. gull in Mass. From: Phil Pickering <philliplc(AT)HARBORSIDE.COM> Date: 13 Nov 2001 12:27pm Looks like a very dark and filled in Herring to me. In any case I don't think it's a Western - the bill base seems well on its way to paling, the flat part of the culmen is too long, and there is a trace of Herring-like regular barring on the edges of the outermost rects. The projection of the eye socket also suggests to me that the forehead and crown are quite flat, which would be much better for Herring. Most Westerns have begun to show some fading and wear as early as November, and look noticeably paler than this bird (at least the occidentalis I'm familiar with). This bird seems quite fresh, more typical of juvenile Herring in November. Also, many or most Westerns have already dropped or are replacing their upper juvenile scaps by November, and this bird seems to still have them, as far as I can tell. Cheers, Phil Pickering Lincoln City, Oregon philliplc(AT)harborside.com -----Original Message----- From: Steve Hampton <shampton(AT)OSPR.DFG.CA.GOV> To: BIRDWG01(AT)LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU <BIRDWG01(AT)LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU> Date: Tuesday, November 13, 2001 10:07 AM Subject: [BIRDWG01] dark juv. gull in Mass. >A photographer took a photo of a strange gull and wants to know what it is: > >http://www.brownphoto.com/gull.htm > >My guess is Western Gull (but it seems too brown) or some kind of aberrantly dark Herring Gull (the "Dark Chocolate form"). It's an excellent photo. Note the all dark rectrices, primaries, secondaries, and upper greater coverts. The bill shape is hard to judge with his beak open. > >Comments? >Steve Hampton, Ph.D.
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: BIRDGGO1 Re: Dark gull in Mass. From: Dave Irons <Irons5(AT)AOL.COM> Date: 13 Nov 2001 2:02pm I have to agree with others that this bird is not a Western Gull. It lacks the heavily spangled wing coverts that I expect to see on a juv. Western. Juvenile occidentalis (which I see normally) show a rather striking contrast between the spangled wing coverts and solid dark primaries and secondaries. Angus points out that a Western would show light trailing edges to the secondaries which this bird clearly doesn't. This bird is overall more suggestive of a very dark juv. Herring Gull. I am troubled by the apparent lack of the trailing 'window' on the inner primaries that is typical of Herring. The bill appears to lack the thickness (hard to tell from this photo) and certainly lacks the gonydeal angles of a Western. The bill seems rather long and 'rakish' which points to Herring. All that said, this individual is not typical of a Herring Gull in a couple aspects and probably falls into the massive scrapheap of gulls that can't be certainly ID'd. Dave Irons Irons5(AT)aol.com Eugene, OR
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Snipe Quiz: answer and more... From: "Norman D.van Swelm" <Norman.vanswelm(AT)WXS.NL> Date: 13 Nov 2001 2:23pm So Martin who won the quiz and what will the winner get? Norman
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: dark. juv. gull in MA: bill structure From: "James H. Barton" <redwing1986(AT)MEDIAONE.NET> Date: 13 Nov 2001 5:01pm Friends, I find the head shape and bill shape of the Danvers, MA bird extremely odd. To my way of thinking, the bill is very, very long for smithsonianus HEGU. The upper mandible shows elongated, pronounced downward curvature, which I do not associate with smithsonianus. The lower mandible appears to lack evidence of a gonydal angle. If anything, the bill looks to me like that of a fish-eating bird. If all I could see was the head and the bill, I would wonder whether I were dealing with some odd kind of cormorant. I grant you that angle the bird presents to the camera affects what I see. But I'm unable to account for the odd bill length and shape on the basis of camera angle alone. Can anyone offer another possible explanation? I also find the shape of the top of the head very odd. It suggests Ring-necked Duck. Like everyone on this list (I assume), I've seen zillions of large gulls in flight. I don't ever recall having seen the contorted head shape that the Danvers bird presents. As to the plumage, it most certainly suggests very dark juvenile smithsonianus. I don't consider myself competent to speak to occidentalis plumage. I find the remarks of those who are competent, instructive. Yours, Jim Barton redwing1986(AT)mediaone.net Cambridge, MA
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: funky MA gull From: David Fix and Jude Claire Power <dfxjcp(AT)HUMBOLDT1.COM> Date: 13 Nov 2001 6:08pm re: gull at www.brownphoto.com/gull.htm If this is the only image of this gull available, my suggestion is to Let It Go...remember that you experienced the bird, and forget you ever saw it. I echo comments by others, esp. my gull-crazed '80s birding pals Irons and Pickering in Oregon, that this is not a Western Gull. Irrespective of plumage, its bill is wrong. There's no way it's a Western. No one from the range of Western who knows that bird is going to agree with occidentalis. Occam's Razor kicks in: Western should not enter the discussion unless and until it is argued strongly that it is not a Herring Gull At the same time, I would not agree with Phil that the projecting eye socket suggests a flat crown, fitting Herring. If what is indicated in this one image plays out true, then how can this bird have anything other than a DAMAGED eye socket? It looks grotesque and unlike any gull I have seen at any angle. Don't tell me we're looking up at the side-crown profile from below! Thanks for the image to mull over. Fix "A birding god marks every sparrow of the fall" / Q. X. 'Larry' Taupirder, 1978 David Fix & Jude Claire Power 40'51"N 124'04"W Nation of Humboldt Klamath Konundrum, Gaia Milky Way, Local Cluster
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: dark. juv. gull in MA: bill structure From: Phil Pickering <philliplc(AT)HARBORSIDE.COM> Date: 13 Nov 2001 7:02pm Interesting points made by Jim and Dave Fix. My point was that the eye socket is usually not prominent on Westerns because their crowns are comparatively rounded, while the often much flatter head of Herring can sometimes make the eye socket seem somewhat pronounced - but I'd agree not typically to this extreme extent. I think the bill appears so long because the feathering at the bill base is reduced (or lacking?) The gape also seems quite prominent, even considering that the bill is slightly open, and the muscular bulge below and behind the eye seems strangely exposed. The top of the crown seems so low that it is virtually level with the top of the eye socket. This bird could just be an outright structural oddball, but perhaps it could also be that there is something wrong with the head feathering. The head almost looks like what I would envision the head of a large gull would look like if it were totally unfeathered. I'd have to vote for letting it go, too, although I do think the pattern on the juvenile scaps and the faint tail markings are suggestive of a bird that is at least part smithsonianus. Cheers, Phil Pickering Lincoln City, Oregon philliplc(AT)harborside.com > Friends, I find the head shape and bill shape of the Danvers, MA >bird extremely odd. To my way of thinking, the bill is very, very long >for smithsonianus HEGU. The upper mandible shows elongated, pronounced >downward curvature, which I do not associate with smithsonianus. The >lower mandible appears to lack evidence of a gonydal angle. If >anything, the bill looks to me like that of a fish-eating bird. > > If all I could see was the head and the bill, I would wonder whether >I were dealing with some odd kind of cormorant.
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: E. Beach Tern Pictures. (fwd) From: Laurent Raty <l_raty(AT)HOTMAIL.COM> Date: 14 Nov 2001 6:28am Hi all, Nobody seems to be willing to continue this thread on ID-Frontiers but, being no member of TexBirds, I will use this ListServe once again to reach the interested persons. There's now a definite proof that two Elegant-type birds are present at East Beach, Galveston, TX. Jo Redden's pics http://members.home.net/kinglet32/elegant_tern.htm definitely show a different bird than the one that's pictured on Janet Rathjen's images http://www.geocities.com/janetrathjen/NewImages.html and on the TBRC website http://members.tripod.com/~tbrc/tern.htm A simple look at the primaries shows that the individual with the unmarked bill has several, black-looking, old outer primaries (4, I believe) and one single, pale grey, fresh primary tip visible beyond the tertials (p6). I think this bird's moult is suspended, though the pics are a bit too soft to really see p7. The other bird retains only 1 old primary and has 2 fresh primary tips well visible beyond the tertials. This bird is in active moult, with a two-third-grown feather visible on pic #3 on the TBRC website. By comparing the wing structure on both birds, I now think the growing feather is p8, not p9 as I previously wrote (p9 would be lacking or just starting to grow, therefore). A white inner-web tongue is obvious on the old p10, even when the wing is folded - it is immediately visible on any pic on which the wing tip is not hidden behind some other bird. Whatever the light, angle, or possibility of dirt smudging temporarily an otherwise clean bill, it is totally impossible that these two birds be the same individual. Interestingly, on Jo Redden's images, the bird that lacks a black smudge on the bill also seems to have consistently (though slightly) darker upperparts than all the surrounding Sandwiches, which would be in better agreement with the literature I have at hand. Whether the other bird is a hybrid or not remains to be proved, but I would urge any birder willing to have Elegant Tern on his Texas list (and still sleep peacefully) to try to see the clean-billed individual as well. All the best, Laurent
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Birds and Dams From: Caroline Kennedy <CKennedy(AT)DEFENDER.DEFENDERS.ORG> Date: 14 Nov 2001 10:02am I received the following request for information and am hoping that someone on this listserve can assist with this. Thanks. Forwarded Message: Excuse for my poor english but I think you can understand me. My name is Felipe Estela, I´m a ornithologist working in Sinu River delta in Colombia, I was study bird community in this zone to evaluate the impact or Urrá Dam. Do you know scientific literature about problems for birds conservations in estuaries or zones modificated by dams? I´m absolutelly gratefully for any help that you can bring me! best reggards Felipe http://netwinsite.com/dbabble/ Caroline Kennedy Director of Special Projects Species Conservation Defenders of Wildlife 1101 14th Street, NW Suite 1400 Washington, DC 20005 202-772-3207 Phone 202-682-0056 Fax
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: From: paullarkin <paullarkin(AT)PGEN.NET> Date: 14 Nov 2001 10:22am What Ho! I am surprised that melanism has not been suggested wrt the MA gull. Although Grant suggests that it does not occur in gulls, apparently melanistic Black-headed Gulls have been documented and I have seen, an apparent, 1st year Lesser Black-backed Gull with a similar uniform chocolate colouration as the MA gull. The normal plumage markings, where present, being very subdued. Given that smithsonianus (if that is what this bird is) seem to be generally darker than European Herring Gulls in juv/1st year plumage perhaps melanism is more likely to appear in that sub sp. Paul ["I am prepared to consider evidence and accept if it satisfies me" - M.R. James.]
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Milwaukee Larid From: John Idzikowski <idzikoj(AT)UWM.EDU> Date: 14 Nov 2001 10:22am Yesterday in Milwaukee an observer was able to photograph a large larid with a Lesser Black-backed (graellsii)-gray mantle. We have been seeing similar birds in the Milwaukee Harbor for 10 years. This bird had dull pink legs and a dirty-straw colored iris. These pictures provide an interesting study and are worthy of some discussion. We believe these are from Great Black-backed X Herring (smithonianus) pairings that have been observed in Green Bay colonies about 150 miles north of Milwaukee. Some had initially been called "Westerns". Brian Boldt's digitals can be found at http://community.webshots.com/album/24461851xulHLQFkbh Other similar birds on the Web- http://www.virtualbirder.com/simon/gul http://petrel.best.vwh.net/GBBHEGU.html John Idzikowski, Milwaukee
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Bicknell's Thrush From: Roland Asteling <roland.asteling(AT)telia.com> Date: 14 Nov 2001 11:42am Hi all I read in the last issue of the British Journal Ibis about something called the Bicknell's website. Is there anybody out there how know about such a place on the Web. Please reply to me privately. All the best Roland Asteling SWEDEN
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Bicknell's Thrush From: Jerry Tangren <tangren(AT)WSU.EDU> Date: 14 Nov 2001 12:19pm try http://www.tantramar.com/bicknell/e/ I found this site by bringing up www.google.com and typing in the search words Bicknell's Thrush It was at the top of the list. If this not the site for which you're looking, google returns a list of about 100 sites for this search. Hope this helps. --Jerry <tangren(AT)wsu.edu> >Hi all > >I read in the last issue of the British Journal Ibis about something >called the Bicknell's website. Is there anybody out there how know about >such a place on the Web. Please reply to me privately. > >All the best > >Roland Asteling >SWEDEN --
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Bicknell's Thrush From: Blake Maybank <maybank(AT)NS.SYMPATICO.CA> Date: 14 Nov 2001 12:26pm At 07:42 PM 11/14/2001 +0100, you wrote: >I read in the last issue of the British Journal Ibis about something >called the Bicknell's website. Is there anybody out there how know about >such a place on the Web. Please reply to me privately. I'm sending this to the discussion group, as others might be interested in the answer. The Canadian Wildlife Service maintains a site on the Bicknell's Thrush. The URL is: http://www.ns.ec.gc.ca/wildlife/bicknells_thrush/e/index.html Good Birding, Blake Maybank maybank(AT)birdingtheamericas.com Birding the Americas - Trip Report & Planning Repository http://www.birdingtheamericas.com "The National Parks and Other Wild Places of Canada" http://www3.ns.sympatico.ca/maybank/book.htm White's Lake, Nova Scotia CANADA
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Bicknell's Thrush From: Chris Tessaglia-Hymes <cth4(AT)CORNELL.EDU> Date: 14 Nov 2001 12:48pm A quick search for Bicknell's Thrush and Vermont Institute of Natural Science (VINS) produced the homepage for VINS <http://www.vinsweb.org/index.html>. A search on their site for Bicknell's Thrush poduced a link to the following "Bicknell's Home Page" <http://www.ns.ec.gc.ca/wildlife/bicknells_thrush/>. It's available in both English and French. Good birding! Sincerely, Chris T-H. On Wed, 14 Nov 2001, Roland Asteling wrote: > Hi all > > I read in the last issue of the British Journal Ibis about something > called the Bicknell's website. Is there anybody out there how know about > such a place on the Web. Please reply to me privately. > > All the best > > Roland Asteling > SWEDEN >
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Milwaukee Larid From: "Robert H. Lewis" <lewis(AT)BWAY.NET> Date: 14 Nov 2001 1:31pm on 11/14/01 12:24 PM, John Idzikowski at idzikoj(AT)UWM.EDU wrote: > Yesterday in Milwaukee an observer was able to photograph a large larid with > a Lesser Black-backed (graellsii)-gray mantle. We have been seeing similar > birds in the Milwaukee Harbor for 10 years. This bird had dull pink legs and > a dirty-straw colored iris. These pictures provide an interesting study and > are worthy of some discussion. We believe these are from Great Black-backed > X Herring (smithonianus) pairings that have been observed in Green Bay > colonies about 150 miles north of Milwaukee. Some had initially been called > "Westerns". > > > Brian Boldt's digitals can be found at > > http://community.webshots.com/album/24461851xulHLQFkbh > > Other similar birds on the Web- > > http://www.virtualbirder.com/simon/gul > > http://petrel.best.vwh.net/GBBHEGU.html > > > John Idzikowski, Milwaukee The virtualbirder url above came up void when I just tried it. I think you mean http://www.virtualbirder.com/simon/gull.html This bird really looks like a Slaty-backed. Too bad we can't see the legs, but otherwise everything seems to be within the range of Slaty-backed. In particular, over all size of the bird, mantle color, large tertial crescent, nature and extent of head-neck streaking, smudge around eye, bill shape (little gonydeal bulge), bill coloring (flesh around base, yellow tip), large white trailing edge to secondaries, under primary pattern, above primary pattern. The famous "string of pearls" is not well marked, but that's OK. Arguing against GBBGxHEGU: large tertial crescent, nature and extent of head-neck streaking, bill shape (little gonydeal bulge), bill coloring (flesh around base, yellow tip), large white trailing edge to secondaries. A lot of Slaty-backed images are on my gull web site, http://www.bway.net/~lewis/birds/gulls.html especially http://www.bway.net/~lewis/birds/gulls.html#achart http://www.bway.net/~lewis/birds/gulls.html#pposts See also "Hatteras mystery bird 2", http://www.bway.net/~lewis/birds/mys2/mys2.html Bob Lewis Sleepy Hollow NY
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Scilly Skua From: Dick Newell <dick.newell(AT)APPLEONLINE.NET> Date: 14 Nov 2001 3:52pm I have recently been building an extensive page of catharacta skua pictures, primarily with the aim of resolving remaining dilemmas concerning the identification of large skuas in Senegal. In the meantime I have posted 4 pictures of a skua that turned up injured on St. Agnes, Scilly Isles this last October. It can be seen on: http://www.magikcircle.com/birds/image.asp?title_id=452&group_id=430 These pictures were taken by Dave Hatton and Simon Stirrup to whom I am grateful. If you troll around the whole skua section - you will find other enigmas: http://www.magikcircle.com/birds/image.asp?title_id=347&group_id=0 Comments and ideas welcome. Dick Newell
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Bicknell's Thrush From: Richard Stern <rbstern(AT)NS.SYMPATICO.CA> Date: 14 Nov 2001 4:17pm Hi, http://www.atl.ec.gc.ca/wildlife/bicknells_thrush/e/index.html -- An excellent web site from the Canadian Wildlife Service, with all kinds of info. including video and recordings. #################### Richard Stern Kentville Nova Scotia Canada rbstern(AT)ns.sympatico.ca #################### ----- Original Message ----- From: "Roland Asteling" <roland.asteling(AT)telia.com> To: <BIRDWG01(AT)LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU> Sent: November 14, 2001 2:42 PM Subject: [BIRDWG01] Bicknell's Thrush > Hi all > > I read in the last issue of the British Journal Ibis about something > called the Bicknell's website. Is there anybody out there how know about > such a place on the Web. Please reply to me privately. > > All the best > > Roland Asteling > SWEDEN >
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Milwaukee Larid From: Martin Reid <upupa(AT)AIRMAIL.NET> Date: 15 Nov 2001 6:09am Dear All, I find myself agreeing with just about everything that Bob Lewis said on the Milwaukee bird - but I must qualify my comments by saying I've seen precisely one definite SBGU ( the 3rd-basic type Texas record). I recommend those not familiar with SBGU to browse the excellent array of images at the Ujiharas' site: http://isweb15.infoseek.co.jp/animal/larus/slayty.html To Bob's comments I would add that the stage of primary molt, the shape of the neck (longish) and head (rounded, with peak ahead of eye imparting a gentle look) all seem very typical of SBGU. The slightly less-than-pale eye also looks fine for SBGU. My only concerns are with the primary pattern. Aging this bird is difficult, but based on the adult-like bill and clean state of all the feathers except the smudged retrices, it looks to me like a 4th-basic type. P4 has a narrow but obvious black subterminal bar; This is troubling in that I cannot find any evidence that even 3B SBGUs have such a mark on P4, let alone older birds. P8 appears to lack any hint of a paler gray tongue on the inner web (this may be obscured by P7, but I feel that enough of P8 is visible for such a tongue to be evident), and the tongues on P7 and P6 have just the tiniest amount of white fringing between the gray and the black subterminal bar - this too is hard to find even on 3B birds, and may at best be a rare pattern for a 4B-type SBGU. Assuming my concerns above can be allayed, I'd feel pretty good about this as a SBGU. Cheers, Martin Martin Reid Fort Worth, Texas upupa(AT)airmail.net http://www.martinreid.com or http://www.cyberramp.net/~upupa
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Milwaukee Larid From: Peter Adriaens <Peter.Adriaens(AT)KENDER-THIJSSEN.BE> Date: 15 Nov 2001 7:35am This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ----INCLUDING text/plain MIME SECTION---- Regarding the primary pattern of Slaty-backed Gull: there is a series of photographs on the Yukon Gullery (http://www.yukonweb.com/community/ybc/gullery.html) that may prove interesting. These photographs show an apparently fully adult Slaty-backed Gull which DOES show a thin, but complete (or nearly so) black subterminal bar on p4. In addition, the bird also has thinner white tongue-tips than usual, to the extent that the effect of a white 'string of pearls' is reduced. See especially http://www.yukonweb.com/community/ybc/sbgu_99d.jpg. The photographs are from early September; the bird is halfway through its primary moult (p6 growing). The Milwaukee bird is certainly a subadult (4th or 3rd year). I guess its primary pattern may still be within the variation in Slaty-backed (though rather not typical). Best regards, Peter Adriaens ----DELETED text/html MIME SECTION----
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Scilly Skua From: Pierre-Andre Crochet <crochet(AT)CRIT.UNIV-MONTP2.FR> Date: 15 Nov 2001 8:28am Dear all, I have certainly no opinion on this bird and no competence to help Dick with his skuas... but I would like to remind you all that with genetics, we might have an easy and quick answer for the captive bird. If a feather base or a drop of blood had been kept from this bird, it would be an easy job for a lab working on skua genetics (they are several) to say if it was born in the Northern or Southern hemisphere. Only Swedes seem to think of the use of genetic tools to identify vagrant birds. What a pitty. How many birds of contentious ID have been caught without any sample being taken... Only mitochondrial DNA sequencing is widely available for all bird species at the moment. So you can only identify the mother of the contentious bird (in the case of the skuas, where no hybrids between bonxie and southern skuas could be suspected, it is quite enough). But it is only a matter of years before large number of nuclear sequences are available, allowing to detect hybrids. Let's keep samples! It's easier than taking a picture and usually much more conclusive. Cheers, Pierre-Andre Crochet Laboratoire de Biogeographie et Ecologie des Vertebres EPHE - c.c. 94 Universite Montpellier II Place Eugene Bataillon 34095 Montpellier cedex France crochet(AT)univ-montp2.fr tel: + 33 (0)4 67 14 32 90 mobile + 33 (0)6 07 32 60 75
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Whip-poor-will in British Columbia From: Don Cecile <dcecile(AT)SD22.BC.CA> Date: 15 Nov 2001 9:02pm Hi all, an amazing discovery was made on the west coast of Vancouver Island. An observer found a dead Whip-poor-will on Nov. 5 and placed it in his freezer. Below is part of a message that was sent to me: Too much white on the tail for a Poor-will, and the tail is too long. Also it has a black stripe on the edge of the tail plus the wings are quite dark underneath. The specimen had been dead for at least a week so it is quite high. I took it home and removed one wing and the tail and took measures to dry them out as quick as possible. (feathers were already falling out). Any idea on how you tell the south-western ones from the eastern one? My understanding is that distinguishing the two types would be nearly impossible in the field, but perhaps he has enough feathers or hard-parts to assist in a sub-specific identification? Responses either public or private would be appreciated. Cheers, Don
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Late Pewee in Wisconsin From: John Idzikowski <idzikoj(AT)UWM.EDU> Date: 16 Nov 2001 12:49pm As expected there was no way to identify this bird to species; respondents remarked on its darkness but felt that it was in the range of variation for a juv. Eastern Wood Pewee and some remarked that the vested breast pattern, although dark, may in fact be darker for a Western and that the two wingbars were very even in appearance: some Westerns having a less distinctive upper wingbar. The call note we heard when described was short and dry much like an Eastern's. This bird was Wisconsin's latest fall departure. John Idzikowski, Milwaukee ----- Original Message ----- From: John Idzikowski <idzikoj(AT)uwm.edu> To: ID Frontiers <birdwg01(AT)listserv.arizona.edu> Sent: Wednesday, November 07, 2001 1:01 PM Subject: Late Pewee in Wisconsin > This morning a very late Pewee was photographed in Milwaukee in poor light > under overcast skies. It struck me as being very dark for our typical > Easterns in spite of the light. I don't expect that we will able to be > confident about an identification but I have posted the digitals of this > bird to solicit comments anyway. > > http://albums.photopoint.com/j/AlbumIndex?u=1596768&a=13959384 > > John Idzikowski, Milwaukee >
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Whip in British Columbia From: Andrew Kratter <kratter(AT)FLMNH.UFL.EDU> Date: 16 Nov 2001 1:31pm Don et al., A Whip-poor-will on Vancouver Island is indeed a spectacular find. Your bird must be a male, if it has large white tail patches (which is reduced on the outer web, so the black base extends farther distally). According to Pyle, C. v. arizonae of the southwest US is larger (males, wing 162-179, tail 114-135 vs. for the eastern nominate subspecies wing 149-169, tail 114-128), has pale buff central rectrices contrasting "only moderately" with the back color (vs. central rectrices gray or brown contrasting with darker back), has reduced white on rectrices 3-5 (37-55 mm from tip vs. 43-65 mm), and has longer rictal bristles (longest 35-60 mm vs. 25-45 mm). Hopefully you saved the whole carcass along with wings and tail for donation to a museum. There are probably plenty of other details and measurements both from the skin and skeleton that could help differentiate the two subspecies. There are a handful of museum preparators who do excellent work in putting together rotted specimens, and skeletons can make excellent vouchers as well. Andy Kratter Dr. Andrew Kratter, Collections Manager- Ornithology Florida Museum of Natural History PO Box 117800 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 32611 USA Ph. (352) 392-3293 Fax (352) 846-0287 http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/
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