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ID-FRONTIERS for October 1-9, 2004

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Messages are displayed in the order they were received.
 Subject From Date  Time 
 Re: RFI: eye color on adult-type LBBGs  Bert-Jan Luijendijk   Fri, 1 Oct 2004  11:58am 
 Baueri Bar-tailed Godwit: transoceanic migration  Angus Wilson   Fri, 1 Oct 2004  12:27pm 
 Connecticut "Snowy" Plover vs Kentish Plover ID  Julian Hough   Sat, 2 Oct 2004  1:36pm 
 Canada Goose/ Cackling Goose  Richard Stern   Sat, 2 Oct 2004  8:39pm 
 Re: [UKBN] What hybrid goose? (fwd)  Ian Paulsen   Sun, 3 Oct 2004  9:38am 
 Re: Connecticut "Snowy" Plover vs Kentish Plover ID  KACastelein and DJLa  Sun, 3 Oct 2004  10:05am 
 Re: Small goose  Richard Stern   Sun, 3 Oct 2004  1:44pm 
 small goose in Nova Scotia  Michael L. P. Retter  Sun, 3 Oct 2004  5:53pm 
 Re: small goose in Nova Scotia  Kevin McGowan   Mon, 4 Oct 2004  5:49am 
 Re: small goose in Nova Scotia  John Idzikowski   Mon, 4 Oct 2004  7:13am 
 Re: Connecticut "Snowy" Plover vs Kentish Plover ID  Peter Wilkinson   Mon, 4 Oct 2004  8:52am 
 Italy: Pacific vs. American Golden Plover  Menotti Passarella   Tue, 5 Oct 2004  2:19am 
 Marbled or Long-billed Murrelet?  Steve Hampton   Tue, 5 Oct 2004  12:15pm 
 European / Pacific Golden-Plover? SC, USA  Nathan Dias   Tue, 5 Oct 2004  1:14pm 
 Re: Richardson's Geese  Michael L. P. Retter  Tue, 5 Oct 2004  4:07pm 
 Re: European / Pacific Golden-Plover? SC, USA  Julian Hough   Tue, 5 Oct 2004  4:37pm 
 CT Snowy Plover;origin & ageing  Julian Hough   Tue, 5 Oct 2004  5:00pm 
 Re: Marbled or Long-billed Murrelet?  SGMlod(AT)AOL.COM  Tue, 5 Oct 2004  7:50pm 
 Re: BIRDWG01] European / Pacific Golden-Plover? SC, USA  Martin Reid   Wed, 6 Oct 2004  4:45am 
 CT Snowy Plover Age and Origins  Shaibal Mitra   Wed, 6 Oct 2004  7:33am 
 Re: CT Snowy Plover Age and Origins  =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ricar  Wed, 6 Oct 2004  8:06am 
 Re: CT Snowy Plover Age and Origins  Alvaro Jaramillo   Wed, 6 Oct 2004  9:36am 
 Re: CT Snowy Plover Age and Origins  julian hough   Wed, 6 Oct 2004  9:53am 
 Re: BIRDWG01] European / Pacific Golden-Plover? SC, USA  Les Chibana   Wed, 6 Oct 2004  10:02am 
 Re: CT Snowy Plover Age and Origins  KACastelein and DJLa  Wed, 6 Oct 2004  10:09am 
 Cackling Goose  Ian Paulsen   Thu, 7 Oct 2004  8:38am 
 Re: Italy: Pacific vs. American Golden Plover  Hugh McGuinness   Thu, 7 Oct 2004  6:55pm 
 Sibley goose thoughts: a response  GreatGrayOwl(AT)AOL.COM  Fri, 8 Oct 2004  10:28am 
 Re: Canada Goose forms  John Idzikowski   Fri, 8 Oct 2004  12:17pm 
 Re: Sibley goose thoughts: a response  Kevin McGowan   Fri, 8 Oct 2004  10:51am 
 Honker subsp.  Matt Sharp   Fri, 8 Oct 2004  10:59am 
 Re: Italy: Pacific vs. American Golden Plover  Martin Reid   Fri, 8 Oct 2004  8:59am 
 Iding borealis and diomedea Cory's  Martin Reid   Fri, 8 Oct 2004  5:01pm 
 Re: Italy: Pacific vs. American Golden Plover  julian hough   Fri, 8 Oct 2004  9:57am 
 Re: Iding borealis and diomedea Cory's  Angus Wilson   Fri, 8 Oct 2004  5:25pm 
 Re: Iding borealis and diomedea Cory's  Julian Hough   Fri, 8 Oct 2004  7:39pm 
 Re: Iding borealis and diomedea Cory's  Dick Newell   Sat, 9 Oct 2004  1:25am 
 Photos of some interesting Storm-Petrels from Texas  Martin Reid   Sat, 9 Oct 2004  5:02am 
 Re: Photos of some interesting Storm-Petrels from Texas  Peter Pyle   Sat, 9 Oct 2004  9:49am 
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[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: RFI: eye color on adult-type LBBGs From: Bert-Jan Luijendijk <bjluijendijk(AT)planet.nl> Date: 1 Oct 2004 11:58am Dear Martin, During the breedingseason of 2003 we have spend much time in (systematically) describing a number of phenotypic characteristics of many adult LBBGs (of known age and origin). We determined amongst others the presence of dark pigments in the iris and it appeared that the birds described by us frequently showed a variable amount of dark pigments in iris. I have looked quickly through the records and my rough estimation is that you should think about 10-20% of the observed birds. Not a scarce phenomenon I would say. Unfortunately, we did not note the extent of dark pigment. I recall however that by far most of the described birds with dark iris pigments did show a predominantly pale yellow iris. Just a small minority of those birds did exhibit a predominantly dark iris. Cheers, Bert-Jan ----- Original Message ----- From: "Tim Vaughan" <timvaughan(AT)TALK21.COM> To: <BIRDWG01(AT)LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU> Sent: Wednesday, September 29, 2004 11:06 PM Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] RFI: eye color on adult-type LBBGs > Dear all, > I can agree with Norman - I have never seen a LBBG (graellsi/intermedius) with a dark iris and I see a lot of LBBG each day. > Best wishes > Tim Vaughan > Seaforth, UK > > "Norman D.van Swelm" <Norman.vanswelm(AT)WXS.NL> wrote: > Martin Reid asks:> I am seeking help from the Old World to quantify the > frequency of dark > > pigments in the iris of adult-type graellsii/intermedius LBBGs. Adult > > LBBGs normally have pale yellow irides, almost with a whitish quality. In > > my time back in the UK I don't recall ever seeing an adult-type LBBG with > > dark or darkish eyes. Here in Texas I've seen maybe 50 Adult LBBG-types, > > and of those that seem typical of graellsii/intermedius all had the > typical > > eye color. > > I'd like to ask those with extensive experience of LBBG to attempt to > > critically quantify adult eye color: > > What is the ratio of truly dark-eyed adults: 1:100? 1:500? 1:1,000? less, > > even? > > What is the ratio of birds with some dark speckling on rich yellow irides: > > 1:100? 1:500? 1:1,000? less, even? > > The thrust of my request is to provide a benchmark against which to > compare > > these same data from North America, so it would also be of great help to > > hear from those in Eastern North America on the same subject - thanks!< > > Adult LBBG's do not have dark eyes! Never! > Norman > > > --------------------------------- > ALL-NEW Yahoo! Messenger - all new features - even more fun!
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Baueri Bar-tailed Godwit: transoceanic migration From: Angus Wilson <wilsoa02(AT)MED.NYU.EDU> Date: 1 Oct 2004 12:27pm Re: Baueri subspecies of Bar-tailed Godwit: Separate transoceanic migration of juveniles and adults. Although not strictly an identification issue, I thought this request for information/help would be of interest to many ID-F members. Cheers, Angus Wilson New York City ********************** Posted to the Waders-L on behalf of Phil Battley <philbattley(AT)quicksilver.net.nz> Bar-tailed Godwits are proving somewhat of an enigma in the Asia-Pacific region this year, and we are putting out a request for help! Specifically, we would like to know (1) where the bulk of the Alaskan-staging godwits currently are, and when they got there, and (2) how many juveniles there are at different sites along the Flyway in October and November. In recent years there has been concern about the low proportion of juveniles seen in staging godwits in western Alaskan and after migration in New Zealand and Australia. This year, the picture in Alaska has become more complex. At two sites on the Yukon Delta, 'typical' low proportions of juveniles were recorded in early September. At another site, however, juveniles outnumbered adults 6:1, and at least 700 juveniles were present. This paints a very different picture of the apparent productivity of the Alaskan godwits. But we do not know whether this represents different site selection by adults and juveniles, or early departures of adults having left behind a large pool of young birds. Overall, comparatively small numbers of birds have been located in coastal Alaska this autumn, and some sites that have held 10,000-30,000 birds in previous years held almost none. In New Zealand, arrivals in early-mid September did not seem to be especially large, so we are wondering if much of the population is still somewhere else that we do not know about. So we are desperately keen to hear from anyone who has been out counting waders along the East Asian-Australasia Flyway where baueri godwits are found. If anyone has counts from August onwards, we would love to hear from you, even if it is to report that there are no godwits! We are particularly keen to hear from counters in Japan and eastern Australia. We are also hopeful that we can encourage people to measure age ratios in their flocks. This is easily done with a telescope, and we have prepared some instructions on age identification and data collection that we can email to anyone who could help us with this. It is likely that most of the godwits left in Alaska at the moment are juveniles that will soon start migrating south. In previous years, the first juveniles have been seen in Queensland (Australia) and New Zealand in the 2nd week of October. As we write a large storm is brewing in the North Pacific that should be excellent for helping send godwits on their way. Very little is known of the migration of young godwits, and while we assume that many migrate direct to Australia and New Zealand, we have nothing as yet to prove this. Information on the ages of godwits through eastern Asia would help piece together a picture of how similar the migration patterns of adults and juveniles are. And as an added incentive, there are five young godwits marked with prototype large numbered black flags on their right tibia. These were caught on the Yukon Delta in early September, and we await the first sighting with interest! Many thanks in advance for any help you can give, and we look forward to hearing from you! Phil Battley (University of Otago, New Zealand) Brian McCaffery (Yukon Delta National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska) Bob Gill (US Geological Survey, Alaska)
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Connecticut "Snowy" Plover vs Kentish Plover ID From: Julian Hough <jrhough1(AT)SNET.NET> Date: 2 Oct 2004 1:36pm This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ----INCLUDING text/plain MIME SECTION---- A "Snowy"-type Plover was discovered yesterday evening, 1st October at = Sandy Point, West Haven, CT, USA. There are only a handful of records of Snowy Plover records in the = north-eastern states, and currently there is some interest in assigning = this rare straggler to a particular race. The colour of the upperparts = basically favour a west coast bird rather than the paler (and less = migratory?) Gulf coast birds. The complexity deepens when you consider the possibility of the western = European race "alexandrinus", colloquially known as Kentish Plover, = which could possibly make it here to the eastern seabord. Currently, as = far as I know, there are no proven records of this race occurring in = North America. Pictures are at: http://www.naturescapeimages.net/Snowy/index.htm The state of moult, remnants of a dark forehead bar and dark loral line = would seem to indicate an adult moulting into winter plumage. The long legs and dark loral stripe are good pro-Kentish features. While = possibly not outside the variation for a western-type Snowy Plover, it = is such a rarity here that "Kentish" Plover needs to be ruled out, = especially given the weather patterns recently.=20 Any feedback would be welcome. Best wishes, Julian Hough, CT, USA jrhough1(AT)snet.net www.naturescapeimages.net ----DELETED text/html MIME SECTION----
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Canada Goose/ Cackling Goose From: Richard Stern <rbstern(AT)NS.SYMPATICO.CA> Date: 2 Oct 2004 8:39pm Local birders have become aware of A.canadensis interior ("Todd's" Canada Goose) joining the more common and expected atlantica in inland Nova Scotia (largely thanks to careful observations and the expertise of Ian McLaren). Today, at the Windsor (Hants Co.) sewage pond, there were about 200 geese - and of those that were possible to differentiate, most appeared to be interior. There was one, however, that was about half to 2/3 the size of either, with a dusky breast, small head, small stubby bill, and rather prominent but slightly dusky throat patch - to the 2 of us who observed it seeming to exhibit characteristics consistent with minima - now split according to the 45th supplement of the AOU checklist, as one of the forms of Cackling Goose, A. hutchinsii. I was able to obtain photos of this bird - taken with a Nikon d70 digital SLR, with a Nikkor 80-400mm. vr lens and Kenko 1.4x-tc, in jpeg format, cropped and sharpened but in no other way altered, and have put them here - http://www.pbase.com/rb_stern/current_shots&page=4 (the last 4 images). Would anyone with expertise and experience with this form/ species care to comment on this bird? Thanks,     ########## Richard Stern Kentville, NS Canada rbstern(AT)ns.sympatico.ca ##########  
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: [UKBN] What hybrid goose? (fwd) From: Ian Paulsen <birdbooker(AT)ZIPCON.NET> Date: 3 Oct 2004 9:38am HI: FYI -- Ian Paulsen Bainbridge Island, WA, USA A.K.A.: "Birdbooker" "Rallidae all the way!" ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Sun, 03 Oct 2004 14:30:45 +0200 From: Norman D.van Swelm <Norman.vanswelm(AT)wxs.nl> To: Malcolm Ogilvie <Malcolm(AT)ogilvie.org>, UKBN <ukbirdnet(AT)dcs.bbk.ac.uk> Subject: Re: [UKBN] What hybrid goose? You'll find a picture of one of our hybrids on www.birdingzeeland.nl click on foto's, click on 'laatst toegevoegd' , click on 'Brandgans x ?' (Barnacle x Ross'). My friend Pim Wolf who is involved in counting the breeding Barnacle's in the Dutch delta has named it Barnacle x Ross'. Not so strange when you consider that since 1985 each year Ross' has been recorded and probably up to four individuals may be involved. In April 1991 I found a mixed pair consisting of a male Ross' and a female Barnacle. A week later the male was still standing at the spot I had found him the previous week. As it turned out the (2-3 days) dead female Barnacle lay by his side. A month later I found him in the company of a small group of Barnacles on the very sandbank where the first 2 pairs of Barnacles bred and in 2003 a female Ross' was found on infertile eggs amidst 100's of breeding Barnacle geese. However we never saw any Ross'with goslings. Malcolm's observation that Blue Ross' really are hybrid Ross'x blue phase Lesser Snow Goose is very interesting and since mitochondrialDNA studies showed that no distinction could be made between Greater and Lesser Snow Goose on the one hand and Ross' on the other, one wonders if the term hybrid is a valid one in this case! Norman From: "Graham Etherington" <BritishBirder(AT)gmail.com>> The goose photographed by Andy Kane is a Ross's X Pink-foot hybrid. > Presumably the same bird was in North Norfolk for much of last winter > and has obviously returned for a second year. > Some more photos of the bird from last winter are at: > http://groups.msn.com/grahametherington/hybridrosspink.msnw > In message <003a01c4a7b7$ffede110$478479c3@computername>, Norman D.van > Swelm <Norman.vanswelm(AT)wxs.nl> writes > >On Surfbirds, Andy Kane has published some pictures of an unusual goose > >(for address see below. Among the birds of our newly established Barnacle > >Goose colony in the Dutch delta we have several birds that are rather > >similar. They are often named 'blue' Ross' Goose but more likely are > >hybrids. Any ideas? > >> Here is the Surfbirds Daily Digest of Gallery Photos uploaded today. Quick > >Links to Galleries: http://www.surfbirds.com/Rarities/rarindex.shtml > >> > >> Species: Goose sp? > >> Date: 25/9/04 > >> Location: Waxham > >> County: Norfolk > >> Name: Andy KANE< Malcolm Ogilvie writes:> A hybrid of some kind, probably with Pinkfoot in it. > According to 'Birds of North America', there is no such thing as a blue > phase of Ross's Goose. The most likely origin of the few specimens that > have been claimed is that they are hybrids between a Ross's and a blue > phase Lesser Snow Goose. Certainly, the three skins I examined at the > University of California many years ago were wholly unconvincing as pure > Ross's, a view which didn't go down well with the goose biologist who > showed them to me and who had collected at least two of them himself! > > Several years ago, there was a hybrid Pinkfoot X Barnacle here which was > dark grey-brown with a white head and I can recall an excitable young > birder coming to find me and telling me that it was a blue phase Ross's > Goose on the strength of the illustration in Madge & Burn's 'Wildfowl' > which had then recently been published. It wasn't. You could actually > make out the outline of the dark breast of the Barnacle, which is an > easy way of discerning Barnacle in most hybrids. > > I don't know where Hilary Burn found the material from which to do her > painting - possibly photos of the skins I saw in California. > > Returning to Andy Kane's photos, neither the head shape nor the bill say > Ross's to me.< +-----------------------------------------------+ | To unsubscribe from ukbirdnet, send e-mail to | | ukbirdnet-request(AT)dcs.bbk.ac.uk | | with the single word | | unsubscribe | | in the body of the message. | +-----------------------------------------------+
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Connecticut "Snowy" Plover vs Kentish Plover ID From: KACastelein and DJLauten <birdsong(AT)HARBORSIDE.COM> Date: 3 Oct 2004 10:05am Hello Julian (!), others, First, let me say that I have absolutely zero experience with Kentish Plover, and I have never really studied illustrations of them to really get a good feel how different they are (except in some obvious alternate plumage ways). For those who don't know, I have studied Snowy Plovers on Oregon for 8 years, so I have looked at hundreds of these cuties in detail. And there lies the problem: the variation is, especially at this time of year, incredible. Just glancing at the pictures, I would have no idea if this is a male or female. I have seen bold males, bold females, and not so bold males and females at all times of the year. We have females that look ghostly all year long, never seeming to molt into a darker plumage in summer. I have seen boldly pattern males at all times of years, including late summer and fall. I have seen birds as pale as ghosts turn into spectacularly bold alternate plumage males. Are you getting the idea yet? One summer we found a female bird that we first ID'ed as a Wilson's Plover because it was so much browner than any other Snowy around it. But it was a Snowy, and I wondered at the time if it was truly one of "ours" - ie, a West Coast nivosus. I have seen some males so sandy pale gray color that they look silvery. I would be very interested to hear from Europeans as well as Floridians as to what they have seen in terms of variation. Maybe there is some features on this bird that would be point to a specific subspecies; I'd love to know. But I would have to say that I am skeptical this can be really ID'ed to subspecies correctly - I think there is too much variation - especially in terms of plumage - in terms of morphometrics, well that may be revealing, but without the bird in hand, I'm not sure we'll ever really know. Hope I'm not raining on the parade! : ) PS - the best sexing method we have: the color bands that each bird wears! Cheers Dave Lauten Bandon OR birdsong(AT)harborside.com Julian Hough wrote: > A "Snowy"-type Plover was discovered yesterday evening, 1st October at > Sandy Point, West Haven, CT, USA. > There are only a handful of records of Snowy Plover records in the > north-eastern states, and currently there is some interest in assigning > this rare straggler to a particular race. The colour of the upperparts > basically favour a west coast bird rather than the paler (and less > migratory?) Gulf coast birds. > The complexity deepens when you consider the possibility of the western > European race "alexandrinus", colloquially known as Kentish Plover, > which could possibly make it here to the eastern seabord. Currently, as > far as I know, there are no proven records of this race occurring in > North America. > > Pictures are at: > > http://www.naturescapeimages.net/Snowy/index.htm > > The state of moult, remnants of a dark forehead bar and dark loral line > would seem to indicate an adult moulting into winter plumage. > The long legs and dark loral stripe are good pro-Kentish features. While > possibly not outside the variation for a western-type Snowy Plover, it > is such a rarity here that "Kentish" Plover needs to be ruled out, > especially given the weather patterns recently. > > Any feedback would be welcome. > > > Best wishes, > > > Julian Hough, > CT, USA > jrhough1(AT)snet.net <mailto:jrhough1(AT)snet.net> > > www.naturescapeimages.net <http://www.naturescapeimages.net>
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Small goose From: Richard Stern <rbstern(AT)NS.SYMPATICO.CA> Date: 3 Oct 2004 1:44pm Hello again, I'd like to thank people for their interest and helpful info. re: that small "Canada" goose I posted yesterday. The consensus seems to be that it's a Richardson's Cackling Goose, B. hutchinsii, but probably not a minima. As an amateur who only has easy access to web material and field guides, but not the actual taxonomic literature on this, I find the taxonomy of the new split rather confusing and open to different interpretation by different people (e.g. some of the sites put them all in the genus Anser)! I don't suppose it will remain static for long. I removed 3 other pages of images from the pbase gallery I use and put them elsewhere, so the goose images are now here - http://www.pbase.com/rb_stern/current_shots . Again, thanks to all for your help.     ########## Richard Stern Kentville, NS Canada rbstern(AT)ns.sympatico.ca ##########  
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: small goose in Nova Scotia From: "Michael L. P. Retter" <mlretter(AT)YAHOO.COM> Date: 3 Oct 2004 5:53pm I would have to disagree that the bird pictured at http://www.pbase.com/rb_stern/current_shots is a Richardson's Goose (Branta hutchinsii hutchinsii)--at least, I feel it's not a textbook one. In particular, the bird currently being discussed has a darker breast than those around it, and one that isnt' any grayer. That alone is a huge red flag for me. And, to me, the bird doesn't seem that small. I am not familiar with a subspecies called atlantica, but given the confusion running rampant in this assembledge, I wouldn't be surprised if I'd missed something. I suspect the bird might be an intergrade between hutchnsii and taverneri or a Canada X Cackling Goose hybrid (B. c. parvipes x B. c. hutchinsii). This would explain the darker plumage and the larger size. It appears too petite for a pure B. c. parvipes to me. Another possibility is a pure light-end taverneri. Or, just perhaps, it is within the range of variation for a pure B. h. hutchinsii; however, I do not beleive so. I see a few birds like this every year in Illinois, and I feel they are outside the range of variation for Richardson's Goose. Following my closing are some criteria for identifying Richardson's Goose that I typed up and sent to ID Frontiers two springs ago. Those who have already read them may want to stop reading now. Michael L. P. Retter Bloomington-Normal, IL mlretter AT yahoo.com -------------- Here are my thoughts on Angus Wilson's 4 criteria for Richardson's Goose (Branta canadensis [sic] hutchinsii). This is a very interesting taxon that I have grown fond of over the years for a couple reasons. One--it's pretty much restricted to the interior (big flocks are anyway), so it's one of the few birds we from mid-continent get to see that those on the coast don't. I routinely see triple-digit flocks of these little guys in Illinois every season, and I never get tired of them. Why? Reason number two--they're so cute! On to Angus's 4 criteria . . . 1. "A smaller bird with relatively short neck and small, stubby bill." Yes, this is absolutely necessary; however, Richardson's will stretch their necks out on occasion, especially when alert. I have a picture of now the neck length can appear different at http://www.iwu.edu/~sander/mretter/strange_goose.htm It's 4th from the top. [I now think the 'mystery' bird on that page is a Lesser Snow X Richardson's; thank you to the IDF folks for all your help on that one.] The unique head shape and stubby bill on all Richardson's is nicely shown in the 3rd photo from the bottom at http://www.iwu.edu/~sander/mretter/strange_goose2.htm 2. "The breast is either silvery or washed light brown." Yes, Richies have very pale breasts, often approaching whitish, but some are slightly darker. I have never seen one with a medium to dark breast. Richies seem to be grayer on the breast as well, lacking the warm brown tones present on many larger Canadas. This should easily separate them from B. h. minima. 3. "The white chin patch is not bisected with a gular stripe." I admit that I have not specifically looked for this. Sorry. 4. "Often, but not always, the neck stocking is separated from the breast by a narrow white collar." This is the one point I take issue with. In my experience ONLY about 25-35% of Richies have the white collar, and when they do, it is usually confined to the ventral half of the bird, forming a "white frontal crescent" between the black neck and pale breast. Angus asked "Are we being too strict in requiring all four points?" My answer: "Absolutely!" So, while the neck "collar" is a bonus point for any possible Richardson's, it is by no means necessary as 65-75% of ‘hutchinsii' simply don't have this mark. Angus mentioned that "We often find small birds with darkish breasts and small bills but lacking the white collar. Are these also _hutchinsii_?" I would say no. I've never seen a dark-breasted Richie. I would speculate that such birds are vargrant Cacklers (minima)or 'taverneri', or at least have some blood from one of those two taxa. Now onto the web pics. I looked at http://www.oceanwanderers.com/RichardsonsCAGO.html at length. I must say that I do not think either is a Richardson's Goose--at least not a pure one. The main reason is that Angus's first criterion is not met. In my opinion the birds are not small enough. Take a look at the second picture from the top at http://www.iwu.edu/~sander/mretter/strange_goose2.htm This is the kind of extreme difference that Richardson's should show when seen next to 'interior/maxima.' Richies are scarcely larger than Mallards. Secondly, the bills are much too long on the NY birds. I would not label such birds as 'hutchinsii' in Illinois. I do however see a couple birds like this every season. What are they? I think they are intergrades with 'parvipes/taverneri,' but this is only a guess. It would make sense that these darker, larger Richie-like CAGOs are intergrades with 'taverneri' as this ssp is supposed to be darker-breasted. The bird at http://www.martinreid.com/cago2.html looks perfect for a Richie to me. I agree that the issue of "Canada Goose" [taxa] is not studied or discussed nearly enough, contributing to the confusion. I have one more criterion for Angus to consider. Contrary to the Sibley Guide, Richies have a very distinctive voice, much different than and easily told from the honking of large Canadas. A flock of Richies produces a distinctive chorus of thin high-piched cackles, much like a flock of Ross' or Cackling Geese. I'm not sure though if a lone vagrant bird would do much vocalizing, so outside the normal range of 'hutchinsii,' this may not be useful. On the other hand if your potential vagrant Richie went "keek!" that would surely be helpful in solidifying the identification. ===== ======================== Michael L. P. Retter Bloomington-Normal McLean Co, Illinois, USA mlretter AT yahoo.com 309.824.7317 ======================== __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? New and Improved Yahoo! Mail - 100MB free storage! http://promotions.yahoo.com/new_mail
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: small goose in Nova Scotia From: Kevin McGowan <kjm2(AT)CORNELL.EDU> Date: 4 Oct 2004 5:49am At 05:43 PM 10/3/2004 -0700, Michael L. P. Retter wrote: >I would have to disagree that the bird pictured at >http://www.pbase.com/rb_stern/current_shots is a >Richardson's Goose (Branta hutchinsii hutchinsii)--at >least, I feel it's not a textbook one. In particular, >the bird currently being discussed has a darker breast >than those around it, and one that isnt' any grayer. >That alone is a huge red flag for me. And, to me, the >bird doesn't seem that small. I'd have to agree here. This bird seems like a perfect candidate to be a runted interior goose, as discussed at <http://www.umd.umich.edu/dept/rouge_river/goose.html>. The back color seems just the same as the birds around it, and it doesn't show the head shape apparent on Michael Retter's shots of Richardson's Geese. The fact it came in with a bunch of interior geese also is suspicous. Kevin ***************************************************** Kevin J. McGowan Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology 159 Sapsucker Woods Road Ithaca, NY 14850 607/254-2432 fax 607/254-2111 kjm2(AT)cornell.edu http://birds.cornell.edu/crows/
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: small goose in Nova Scotia From: John Idzikowski <idzikoj(AT)UWM.EDU> Date: 4 Oct 2004 7:13am This small Canada from Milwaukee is pictured with giant Canadas. Its call was squeaky and higher pitched than that of nearby giants or interiors. Is this a runt, intergrade or imperfect Richardson's? http://my.execpc.com/CE/5F/idzikoj/misc/cg.jpg http://my.execpc.com/CE/5F/idzikoj/misc/cg2.jpg http://my.execpc.com/CE/5F/idzikoj/misc/cg3.jpg John Idzikowski, Milwaukee
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Connecticut "Snowy" Plover vs Kentish Plover ID From: Peter Wilkinson <pcwilkinson(AT)CLARA.CO.UK> Date: 4 Oct 2004 8:52am Hi All, I would be rather surprised if the CT bird were nominate alexandrinus. Over the years I have seen a few hundred "Kentish" Plovers and cannot recall one that did not have black(ish) legs. Indeed , apart from all the plumage differences, leg colour is often a shortcut to picking Kentish out in a mixed group of Charadrius (Ringed, C. hiaticula and Little Ringed, C. dubius, having orange-yellow and pinkinsh legs respectively). Shorebirds says Kentish "mostly" have blackish legs. Peter Wilkinson Wheathampstead, Herts, England pcwilkinson(AT)clara.co.uk
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Italy: Pacific vs. American Golden Plover From: Menotti Passarella <menotti.passarella(AT)LIBERO.IT> Date: 5 Oct 2004 2:19am Hi all. A vagrant Plover was discovered by me, Alessio Farioli and other birders in the Po Delta, NE Italy on 20 September 2004. It was identified as a Pacific Golden Plover. Since our experience with vagrant Plovers is very poor, maybe this was a wrong statement. By revising the field marks, thank to a set of photographs, we are now able to propose a new identification: American Golden Plover, first for Italy if accepted. According to McGuinness 2003 and Johnson & Johnson 2004, the primary structural characters that distinguish American from Pacific are shorter tibias, shorter bill, longer primary extension beyond tail and tertials, shorter tertials. In this bird, the relatively short tibia brings the knee closer to the body, while in Pacific Golden Plover the knee is almost mid-way between the body and the ground (McGuinness 2003). The length of its bill if projected backwards falls whitin the eye, whereas in Pacific it usually falls well behind the eye. The primary extension appears consistent with American. Photos show a relatively long extension of the primaries beyond the tertials, the latter appearing relatively short. These are some photos of the vagrant Plover: http://guideltapo.blog.tiscali.it/bd1626607/ http://birdingitalynet.blog.tiscali.it/nj1608308/ http://www.fotolog.it/birdwatching/foto.asp?f=12398 http://www.fotolog.it/birdwatching/foto.asp?f=11462 Other photos would be probable available in a few days. References: McGuinness 2003: http://www.nybirds.org/Publications/KB53no4_PacGoldPlover.htm Johnson & Johnson 2004: http://www.eurobirding.com/birdingmagazines/artinfo.php?id=7508 Other tips about "long winged Pacific Golden Plovers": http://www.rarebirdspain.net/arbsi011.htm http://www.rarebirdspain.net/arbsi012.htm Cheers Menotti Passarella info(AT)birdingitaly.com www.birdingitaly.net
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Marbled or Long-billed Murrelet? From: Steve Hampton <SHAMPTON(AT)OSPR.DFG.CA.GOV> Date: 5 Oct 2004 12:15pm Yesterday, a beached bird survey group found a dead alcid in Santa Cruz County, CA. It has some characteristics of Long-billed Murrelet. See photo at: http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/6181/MAMULBMU.htm I am told that the light underwing coverts and AHY plumage probably mean that the bird is a one-year-old MAMU (i.e., born in the 2003 breeding season). Chris Thompson of Washington DNR (now University of Wisconsin, Madison) gave a talk a couple of years at PSG showing that one-year old can be identified by their white underwing coverts. I would appreciate comments. thanks, Steve Hampton ________________ Resource Economist Office of Spill Prevention and Response California Dept of Fish and Game PO Box 944209 Sacramento, CA 94244-2090 ----------------------------------- (916) 323-4724 phone (916) 324-8829 fax
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: European / Pacific Golden-Plover? SC, USA From: Nathan Dias <offshorebirder(AT)YAHOO.COM> Date: 5 Oct 2004 1:14pm This past Sunday a group of us had a very interesting Golden-Plover at the famous Savannah Spoil Site in extreme southeastern South Carolina, USA. We watched the bird at ~60 meters for about an hour, noting the underwings briefly when it preened and then as it flew. Our initial field ID was European Golden-Plover (Pluvialis apricaria), due to: - extremely short bill (profile view: head length = nearly 2.5 times bill length) - wingtips that ever-so-minutely extended beyond tail tip (often looked even with tail tip) - white underwing coverts and gray trailing edge of underwing - yellow wash over mantle, scapulars, nape, crown, coverts, throat & breast plus a whitish belly and dark crisp barring under the yellow wash on the flanks We lacked a complete arsenal of field guides & literature, so I don't think any of us paid great attention to leg length (tibia length). We may have over-relied on the Sibley Guide which shows a more pronounced supercilium than other resources. I also understand that the appearance of whitish underwing coverts can be caused by molt or lighting conditions. However, our brief views sure had distinct and well-defined gray trailing edges to the underwings with very white-looking underwing coverts. At any rate, I am now wondering if the bird was perhaps a juvenile Pacific Golden-Plover (Pluvialis fulva). If people would care to weigh in, I have posted some digiscoped photos (taken by J.B. Hines) at: http://home.comcast.net/~afdias/GoldPlov-right.JPG and http://home.comcast.net/~afdias/GoldPlov-left.JPG and http://home.comcast.net/~afdias/GoldPlov-back.JPG If people email me off-list, I shall compile the answers and post the results (or email to the list if you prefer). I may put more photos on the following web page soon: http://home.comcast.net/~afdias/ Nathan Dias Charleston, South Carolina offshorebirder(AT)yahoo.com
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Richardson's Geese From: "Michael L. P. Retter" <mlretter(AT)YAHOO.COM> Date: 5 Oct 2004 4:07pm I thought I'd post this to the list in case others were interested. ------- Kevin, Regarding head shape, it's very angular--almost square, with one point just above the bill, and another above the eye towards the rear of the crown. Consequently, the head appears flat-topped. This effect is nicely shown in these pictures http://pg.photos.yahoo.com/ph/mlretter/detail?.dir=56b4&.dnm=9dac.jpg http://pg.photos.yahoo.com/ph/mlretter/detail?.dir=56b4&.dnm=0143.jpg&.src=ph Your 2 March 2002 and your 15 Dec 2000 birds have this head shape. They are farily consistent with Richardson's Goose in other aspects as well, in my opinion. However, the bill of the 2002 bird seems a bit long. I would be hesitant to call this bird a pure Richardson's. The pair from 2000 looks good for Richardson's, though. Your 26 Sep 2004 bird looks more like taverneri to me. It certainly is not nominate hutchinsii. The head shape is wrong, the bill is too long, and the breast is way too dark. Also, based on my observations, on nominate hutchinsii the white cheek patch tends to expand below the eye. It contracts on this bird. I hope this has helped. Best wishes, Michael Retter Bloomington-Normal, IL --- Kevin McGowan <kjm2(AT)cornell.edu> wrote: > Michael, > > On your web page you state "Also note the unique > head shape I associate > Richardson's Goose." > > Would you mind describing what you see here? How > does this look different > from other geese to you? Is it the slightly bulging > chin or the blocky > back of the head? > > What do you think of the head shapes of the small > geese I have posted at > <http://birds.cornell.edu/crows/cackling_goose.htm>;? > > Cheers, > > Kevin > > > > > > ***************************************************** > Kevin J. McGowan > Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology > 159 Sapsucker Woods Road > Ithaca, NY 14850 > 607/254-2432 > fax 607/254-2111 > kjm2(AT)cornell.edu > http://birds.cornell.edu/crows/ > > > > ===== ======================== Michael L. P. Retter Bloomington-Normal McLean Co, Illinois, USA mlretter AT yahoo.com 309.824.7317 ======================== __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Take Yahoo! Mail with you! Get it on your mobile phone. http://mobile.yahoo.com/maildemo
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: European / Pacific Golden-Plover? SC, USA From: Julian Hough <jrhough1(AT)SNET.NET> Date: 5 Oct 2004 4:37pm Nathan et al, From the pictures, and it is difficult to discern actual position of wings and tail etc, it looks like a typical juv. American Golden Plover. On one picture, it looks as though there is considerable amount of exposed primaries beyond the tertials, a better fit for AGP than any other species. As for Eurasian Golden Plover, the jizz, and pale supercilium seem at odds with my recollection of Eurasian Golden. The upperparts seem to show obvious golden spangling, as is often the case with juv. AGP, but nothing else suggests anything but AGP. Sorry if this sounds negative, and I hope I'm wrong (!) Sincerely, Julian Hough, CT, USA jrhough1(AT)snet.net www.naturescapeimages.net ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nathan Dias" <offshorebirder(AT)YAHOO.COM> To: <BIRDWG01(AT)LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU> Sent: Tuesday, October 05, 2004 4:04 PM Subject: [BIRDWG01] European / Pacific Golden-Plover? SC, USA > This past Sunday a group of us had a very interesting Golden-Plover at the > famous Savannah Spoil Site in extreme southeastern South Carolina, USA. We > watched the bird at ~60 meters for about an hour, noting the underwings > briefly when it preened and then as it flew. > > Our initial field ID was European Golden-Plover (Pluvialis apricaria), due > to: > - extremely short bill (profile view: head length = nearly 2.5 times bill > length) > - wingtips that ever-so-minutely extended beyond tail tip (often looked > even with tail tip) > - white underwing coverts and gray trailing edge of underwing > - yellow wash over mantle, scapulars, nape, crown, coverts, throat & > breast plus a whitish belly and dark crisp barring under the yellow wash on > the flanks > > We lacked a complete arsenal of field guides & literature, so I don't think > any of us paid great attention to leg length (tibia length). We may have > over-relied on the Sibley Guide which shows a more pronounced supercilium > than other resources. > > I also understand that the appearance of whitish underwing coverts can be > caused by molt or lighting conditions. However, our brief views sure had > distinct and well-defined gray trailing edges to the underwings with very > white-looking underwing coverts. > > At any rate, I am now wondering if the bird was perhaps a juvenile Pacific > Golden-Plover (Pluvialis fulva). > > If people would care to weigh in, I have posted some digiscoped photos > (taken by J.B. Hines) at: > http://home.comcast.net/~afdias/GoldPlov-right.JPG > and > http://home.comcast.net/~afdias/GoldPlov-left.JPG > and > http://home.comcast.net/~afdias/GoldPlov-back.JPG > > If people email me off-list, I shall compile the answers and post the > results (or email to the list if you prefer). I may put more photos on the > following web page soon: http://home.comcast.net/~afdias/ > > Nathan Dias > Charleston, South Carolina > offshorebirder(AT)yahoo.com
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: CT Snowy Plover;origin & ageing From: Julian Hough <jrhough1(AT)SNET.NET> Date: 5 Oct 2004 5:00pm This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ----INCLUDING text/plain MIME SECTION---- To all who responded, Thanks for the informed comments on the Snowy Plover seen in CT this = past week (and which continues to be a crowd pleaser). Basically, due to individual and geographical variation it is difficult = to assign such a lone vagrant to any population, or geographical area, = especially since the differences between the North American and Eurasian = birds have such a high degree of overlap. Dave Lauten, an experienced birder working with Snowy Plovers in Oregon, = cautioned about the difficulties in sexing Snowy Plovers, and it is = apparent that there is tremendous variation within North American = populations as to make it difficult to assign some birds to race. Until now, I had not seen pictures of the bird's wings, and photos by = Louis Bevier clearly show the extent of wear on this bird. I agree with = Louis' comments that the bird's retained feathers are old juvenile = feathers and thus age the bird as a 2nd cal-yr rather than a moulting = adult. Logically, as Louis also points out, it would seem that such a = bird would not be in any "flight worthy" state to make any long distance = movements, especially across the Atlantic, and would suggest that the = bird is more likely of North American origin. It has been a great and fascinating bird, and educational for many. Thanks again for the comments, Julian Hough, CT, USA jrhough1(AT)snet.net www.naturescapeimages.net ----DELETED text/html MIME SECTION----
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Marbled or Long-billed Murrelet? From: SGMlod(AT)AOL.COM Date: 5 Oct 2004 7:50pm ----INCLUDING text/plain MIME SECTION---- Greetings A recent Western Birds issue debunked the usefulness of the underwing covert pattern. So that mark is not useful in identifying the specimen in question. Cheers Steven Mlodinow ----DELETED text/html MIME SECTION----
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: BIRDWG01] European / Pacific Golden-Plover? SC, USA From: Martin Reid <upupa(AT)AIRMAIL.NET> Date: 6 Oct 2004 4:45am Dear all, I echo Julian's comments on this pluvialis. It is possible that the outer primaries are not quite fully-grown, I suppose, and this may account for the apparent shortness of the wings beyond the tail. A minority of dominicas can be quite yellow on the upperparts and head, and are a pitfall for those of us seeking the elusive fulva. Cheers, Martin Martin Reid San Antonio, Texas mailto:upupa(AT)airmail.net http://www.martinreid.com
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: CT Snowy Plover Age and Origins From: Shaibal Mitra <mitra(AT)mail.csi.cuny.edu> Date: 6 Oct 2004 7:33am Hi all, Regarding the issue of age in relation to vagrant origins, Julian Hough wrote: “Logically, as Louis also points out, it would seem that such a bird [Second-Year with retained, heavily worn juv primaries] would not be in any "flight worthy" state to make any long distance movements, especially across the Atlantic, and would suggest that the bird is more likely of North American origin.” This argument is only valid if one assumes the bird arrived recently--and even then, the bird’s presumed within-continent movements would surely qualify as long-distance. But consider that many vagrant Palearctic shorebirds seen in North America in SPRING are Second-Year birds. Many of these probably arrived in NA the previous fall as Hatching-Year birds with fresh juv primaries. From a strictly logical standpoint, it is plausible that this bird arrived from the Old World last fall, wintered somewhere to the south of CT, and summered in the vicinity of where it was discovered. Best, Shai ________________________________________________________________ Sent via the WebMail system at mail.csi.cuny.edu
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: CT Snowy Plover Age and Origins From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ricard__Guti=E9rrez?= <gutarb(AT)TERRA.ES> Date: 6 Oct 2004 8:06am Hello all: Again I have to say that here in NE Spain we have a considerable (European significant, over 1% of continental population, thus declared Special Protection Area under European Birds Directive) breeding C.alexandrinus population: 100 pairs at Llobregat delta and over 1000 breeding pairs at Ebre Delta. We have never recorded in any of those birds a pattern of pale legs such as that of the American bird od this case. The legs' black colour (Spanish name: Chorlitejo patinegro [black-legged plover]) is uniform and constant amongst the species here. Hope this helps Ricard Gutiérrez http://www.rarebirdspain.net -----Mensaje original----- De: NBHC ID-FRONTIERS Frontiers of Field Identification [mailto:BIRDWG01(AT)LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU]En nombre de Shaibal Mitra Enviado el: miércoles, 06 de octubre de 2004 16:32 Para: BIRDWG01(AT)LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU Asunto: [BIRDWG01] CT Snowy Plover Age and Origins Hi all, Regarding the issue of age in relation to vagrant origins, Julian Hough wrote: “Logically, as Louis also points out, it would seem that such a bird [Second-Year with retained, heavily worn juv primaries] would not be in any "flight worthy" state to make any long distance movements, especially across the Atlantic, and would suggest that the bird is more likely of North American origin.” This argument is only valid if one assumes the bird arrived recently--and even then, the bird’s presumed within-continent movements would surely qualify as long-distance. But consider that many vagrant Palearctic shorebirds seen in North America in SPRING are Second-Year birds. Many of these probably arrived in NA the previous fall as Hatching-Year birds with fresh juv primaries. From a strictly logical standpoint, it is plausible that this bird arrived from the Old World last fall, wintered somewhere to the south of CT, and summered in the vicinity of where it was discovered. Best, Shai ________________________________________________________________ Sent via the WebMail system at mail.csi.cuny.edu
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: CT Snowy Plover Age and Origins From: Alvaro Jaramillo <chucao(AT)COASTSIDE.NET> Date: 6 Oct 2004 9:36am ----INCLUDING text/plain MIME SECTION---- At 05:10 PM 10/6/2004 +0200, Ricard Guti=E9rrez wrote: >We have never recorded in any of those birds a pattern of pale legs such as >that of the American bird od this case. The legs' black colour (Spanish >name: Chorlitejo patinegro [black-legged plover]) is uniform and constant >amongst the species here. >Hope this helps I had sent a personal message to Julian noting the pinkish legs. Here in=20 California the legs of Snowy Plover are pretty standard greyish with slight= =20 pinkish tones, or blackish so the leg colour stood out to me. I mentioned=20 that it gave the initial suggestion of being a Collared Plover, a species=20 that can be ruled out by several other features. I had wondered if Kentish= =20 Plovers had pinkish legs, but I guess not. I don't know if these pinkish=20 legs mean anything, but the population in Chile (occidentalis) has pale=20 pinkish legs. I am not suggesting that Julian's individual is from the west= =20 coast of South America, but it suggests that documenting leg colour to=20 understand if there are consistent geographic differences may be in order. Alvaro Alvaro Jaramillo NEW E-MAIL ADDRESS AS OF MAY 2004 chucao(AT)coastside.net Half Moon Bay, California Field Guides - Birding Tours Worldwide http://www.fieldguides.com/home.htm ----DELETED text/html MIME SECTION----
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: CT Snowy Plover Age and Origins From: julian hough <jrhough1(AT)SNET.NET> Date: 6 Oct 2004 9:53am ----INCLUDING text/plain MIME SECTION---- As for the timing of the Snowy Plover's arrival in CT based on moult state, it is of course conjecture, and I agree with others that we really don't know for sure when and where it arrived. The more information we can glean from this interesting individual, which had it been a typical greyish, small-legged, pale-lored Gulf individual, would not have generated the discussion put forth during the past few days. Leg colour seems anomalous for the most part with most races of Snowy Plover, but to clarify, the legs can be seen to be pale greyish around the ankles and partially on the sides of the tibia (I don't have photos in front of me..). If the bird is less than healthy with respect to energy diverted to replacing feathers could this be responsible for the weird leg colour???? Thanks again to all for some educational input... Julian Shaibal Mitra <mitra(AT)MAIL.CSI.CUNY.EDU> wrote: Hi all, Regarding the issue of age in relation to vagrant origins, Julian Hough wrote: “Logically, as Louis also points out, it would seem that such a bird [Second-Year with retained, heavily worn juv primaries] would not be in any "flight worthy" state to make any long distance movements, especially across the Atlantic, and would suggest that the bird is more likely of North American origin.” This argument is only valid if one assumes the bird arrived recently--and even then, the bird’s presumed within-continent movements would surely qualify as long-distance. But consider that many vagrant Palearctic shorebirds seen in North America in SPRING are Second-Year birds. Many of these probably arrived in NA the previous fall as Hatching-Year birds with fresh juv primaries. From a strictly logical standpoint, it is plausible that this bird arrived from the Old World last fall, wintered somewhere to the south of CT, and summered in the vicinity of where it was discovered. Best, Shai ________________________________________________________________ Sent via the WebMail system at mail.csi.cuny.edu ----DELETED text/html MIME SECTION----
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: BIRDWG01] European / Pacific Golden-Plover? SC, USA From: Les Chibana <les(AT)BIRDNUTZ.COM> Date: 6 Oct 2004 10:02am All, Forgive my ignorance (if it's showing), but per a discussion on a local bird list, it was pointed out that fulva are more likely to be molting in migration and dominica usually molt on their winter grounds. References were given from three sources along with some of the text from said refs. I can forward this particular post, or Alvaro, who appears to be currrently reading ID Frontiers may want to do his own post. Perhaps I hear that incoming post right now.... Of course, this would just be background info that speaks to likelihoods and not necessarily applicable to the bird in question. Les Chibana Palo Alto, CA On Oct 6, 2004, at 4:52 AM, Martin Reid wrote: > Dear all, > I echo Julian's comments on this pluvialis. It is possible that the > outer > primaries are not quite fully-grown, I suppose, and this may account > for > the apparent shortness of the wings beyond the tail. A minority of > dominicas can be quite yellow on the upperparts and head, and are a > pitfall > for those of us seeking the elusive fulva. > Cheers, > Martin > > > Martin Reid > San Antonio, Texas > mailto:upupa(AT)airmail.net > http://www.martinreid.com >
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: CT Snowy Plover Age and Origins From: KACastelein and DJLauten <birdsong(AT)HARBORSIDE.COM> Date: 6 Oct 2004 10:09am Folks, A couple of quick comments. Leg color - here in Oregon leg color is grey, however, occasionally we will handle a bird that has some pink coloration in the legs. Never are the legs totally pink, but sometimes individuals will have some pink on the legs, usually on the back or front of the leg along the length of the tarsus. Kind of like this bird (!). molt - I would agree that this bird's primaries are well worn, and this could suggest retained juvenile feathers. How this affects migration distance is a good question. But, for comparison, we had a 2003 hatch year female nesting in Oregon this summer who was hatched and banded as a chick in San Diego, California. After nesting several times this summer in Oregon, she promptly returned to San Diego to winter. Obviously she did this all with one set of primary feathers, because she left Oregon before she could have completed a full primary molt. So, she traveled from San Diego to Oregon and back again on one set of primaries, and she wintered and summered in between. Not sure of the mileage she traveled, but you can get a good idea that she clocked some serious mileage on one set of primaries. This might not be as long a distance as Europe to North America, but it does suggest that a flight from Florida or Texas to Connecticut is not unrealistic on worn primaries. Cheers Dave Lauten Bandon OR birdsong(AT)harborside.com
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Cackling Goose From: Ian Paulsen <birdbooker(AT)ZIPCON.NET> Date: 7 Oct 2004 8:38am HI: Saw this on another listserver: Here is some information compiled by David Sibley on the identification of the newly split Cackling Goose. I saw this on another listserv today... my apologies if it has already crossed this list and I missed it. http://www.sibleyguides.com/canada_cackling.htm -- Ian Paulsen Bainbridge Island, WA, USA A.K.A.: "Birdbooker" "Rallidae all the way!"
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Italy: Pacific vs. American Golden Plover From: Hugh McGuinness <hmcguinness(AT)ROSS.ORG> Date: 7 Oct 2004 6:55pm Menotti Passarella <menotti.passarella(AT)LIBERO.IT> writes: >http://www.nybirds.org/Publications/KB53no4_PacGoldPlover.htm Hello Menotti, Although the photos you posted are not great I agree that your bird leans toward AGP in bill size, tertial length, and tibia length. On the other hand, in photo 3, the tail and primaries look truncate to my eye and more like PGP. Overall, however, my impression is AGP. Please let us know if better quality photos get posted. And congratulations on an great find. hugh Hugh McGuinness The Ross School 18 Goodfriend Park East Hampton, NY 11937 hmcguinness(AT)ross.org 631-907-5229 http://mail.ross.org/~hmcguinness
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Sibley goose thoughts: a response From: GreatGrayOwl(AT)AOL.COM Date: 8 Oct 2004 10:28am ----INCLUDING text/plain MIME SECTION---- Hi all: I just had occasion to read David Sibley's excellent treatise on his thought= s=20 on the separation of Canada and Cackling geese.=A0 I write here only to repl= y=20 to one small piece of information provided therein:=A0 the black stripe=20 separating the white cheeks on the underside of the neck. During the winter I spent in Cape May (1993-1994; sometime in January, I=20 think; I'll have to look for the picture), I happened to photograph two Cana= da=20 Geese flying directly overhead over Lily Lake.=A0 I didn't notice it at the=20= time,=20 but when I got the pix from that roll back, I noted the presence of a=20 well-defined black stripe separating the white cheeks on both birds.=A0 Sinc= e that was=20 not something that I had noted before -- though, I admittedly spent very lit= tle=20 time studying CAGO when I lived in the East -- I was somewhat surprised. So, as I really don't think that those two geese were western geese and they= =20 definitely were NOT Cackling Geese, I think that the eastern birds at least=20 occasionally show the black separation. Sincerely, Tony Leukering Brighton, CO ----DELETED text/html MIME SECTION----
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Canada Goose forms From: John Idzikowski <idzikoj(AT)UWM.EDU> Date: 8 Oct 2004 12:17pm I have been unfortunate enough to have been able to follow the spread and growth of the urban flock of maxima here in Milwaukee and SE Wisconsin. I began with a flock of less than 25 birds in about 1976; pre-1974 CBC records of any form of CAGO were rare here. I was able to read about 14 bands of the 19 or so that were banded (!) The high percentage of banded birds was testimony to the origins of these flocks; most of these birds were from federal and state introduction programs around the Midwwest. The most bizarre return was a giant from Michigan that escaped from a state introduction project pen in Oklahoma and was apparently making its way back home when it found Milwaukee "a great place by a great lake" as the bad slogan goes. One has to remember that this was the time of the "Goose Wars" when management practices of the 60's and early 70's at Horicon Marsh were so successful that most of the Miss Valley Population of interiors stopped here and practically nowhere else. This instilled a lot of political wrangling and accusations of shortstopping of MVP Geese, delaying seasons and targets for (and revenues from) southern hunters. The wars involved hazing the geese from Horicon to surrounding marshes in hope that they would head south more quickly; Horicon was remanaged for less attraction to geese as it remains today. Enough of the anecdotes of the aged; the identification point is that as Horicon became less of a scheduled stop on these birds' fall travels they dispersed into SE Wisconsin and began to mingle with the growing giant population. I noted increasing numbers of interiors that lingered and eventually wintered with the giants. When I first began to watch these giants I noted that some birds had some of the old, classic giant characters including white flecking on the black of the face and very light breasts; there might be other characters I forgot- see Hanson's "The Giant Canada Goose". These "classic" birds have virtually disappeared in the last 30 years and size variation in the summer resident flocks abounds, seemingly outside of sex-based variation, probably due to the interior influence. The warmer winters have only helped interiors winter farther north and mingle with the now abundant resident giant flocks. We are currently seeing many good Richardson's here this fall and we are often presented with 3 size ranges to deal with in urban flocks. Here's a Richardson's and some maxima; this bird does have the black throat stripe- http://my.execpc.com/CE/5F/idzikoj/misc/cg.jpg http://my.execpc.com/CE/5F/idzikoj/misc/cg2.jpg http://my.execpc.com/CE/5F/idzikoj/misc/cg3.jpg John Idzikowski, Milwaukee
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Sibley goose thoughts: a response From: Kevin McGowan <kjm2(AT)CORNELL.EDU> Date: 8 Oct 2004 10:51am At 01:28 PM 10/8/2004 -0400, Tony Leukering wrote: >... I write here only to reply to one small piece of information provided >therein: the black stripe separating the white cheeks on the underside of >the neck. ><snip>...So, as I really don't think that those two geese were western >geese and they definitely were NOT Cackling Geese, I think that the >eastern birds at least occasionally show the black separation. Eastern Canada Geese show this black line all the time. Every flock around central New York has some individuals that have it complete, some that have partial lines, and often some that have large ones that make the white patch appear small. I have estimated how many have it in Ithaca a couple of times, but my age-befuddled brain doesn't remember what I came up with. 10%? I believe we get mostly resident maxima and migrant interior geese here. This is just not a good character to differentiate the subspecies, IMHO. Kevin ***************************************************** Kevin J. McGowan Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology 159 Sapsucker Woods Road Ithaca, NY 14850 607/254-2432 fax 607/254-2111 kjm2(AT)cornell.edu http://birds.cornell.edu/crows/
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Honker subsp. From: Matt Sharp <sharp(AT)ACNATSCI.ORG> Date: 8 Oct 2004 10:59am On a related question, how confidently can resident Canada Goose populations in the Northeast be assigned to sub-species. I thought that they were mostly interior subsp that had stopped migrating, but have also heard that maxima was widely released in the east. Also if interior stopped migrating why wouldn't canadensis have stuck around as well. Matt Sharp
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Italy: Pacific vs. American Golden Plover From: Martin Reid <upupa(AT)AIRMAIL.NET> Date: 8 Oct 2004 8:59am Dear all, I have to respectfully disagree with Hugh on this bird. The upperparts look rather dishevelled and patchy to me, indicating that some molt is progressing in these tracts. IF so, then this is not a juvenile, which look very uniform above in the patterning (on juvs of both taxa some can have the coverts less-gold than the scaps/back, but the pattern and freshness is uniform.) I feel that the golden on the face, plus the extensive occurrence of scaps (and all the tertials) that have un-notched but RICH golden edges is typical of 2CY PAGP, and not found in any non-juv plumage of AMGP (but please correct me someone, if I'm wrong on this.) I agree that the bill looks rather short, and the extent of visible primaries beyond the tertials in long, but the leg length is hard to assess, and the length of the primaries compared to the tail looks much better for PAGP than for AMGP. It is possible that the tertials are not fully-grown, accounting for their shorter-than-normal appearance - ? FYI take a look at the bills on the two PAGPs in Angus Wilson's comparative pic (5th photo) at this page: http://www.oceanwanderers.com/NJPGP.html - the Italian bird's bill looks fairly similar in length compared to the eye position, I feel. Thus, I feel that this is probably a 2CY PAGP. I wish more people would chime in on this one! Cheers, Martin At 10/7/2004 09:55 PM -0400, you wrote: >Menotti Passarella <menotti.passarella(AT)LIBERO.IT> writes: > >http://www.nybirds.org/Publications/KB53no4_PacGoldPlover.htm >Hello Menotti, > >Although the photos you posted are not great I agree that your bird leans >toward AGP in bill size, tertial length, and tibia length. On the other >hand, in photo 3, the tail and primaries look truncate to my eye and more >like PGP. Overall, however, my impression is AGP. Please let us know if >better quality photos get posted. And congratulations on an great find. > >hugh > >Hugh McGuinness >The Ross School >18 Goodfriend Park >East Hampton, NY 11937 >hmcguinness(AT)ross.org >631-907-5229 >http://mail.ross.org/~hmcguinness Martin Reid San Antonio, Texas mailto:upupa(AT)airmail.net http://www.martinreid.com
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Iding borealis and diomedea Cory's From: Martin Reid <upupa(AT)AIRMAIL.NET> Date: 8 Oct 2004 5:01pm Dear all, I've recently found some photos taken on a Texas pelagic that suggest C. d. diomedea: http://www.martinreid.com/Corys.html I'd greatly value any comments on their identity from those with some experience with both forms, plus can anyone tell me if C.d. diomedea has been documented in North American waters? if so, details would be wonderful - thanks. FYI there are some excellent photos of both forms here at Dick Newell's terrific site: http://www.magikbirds.com/image.asp?title_id=942&show_thumbnails=False and http://www.magikbirds.com/image.asp?title_id=410&show_thumbnails=False http://www.magikbirds.com/image.asp?title_id=409&show_thumbnails=False - and there is a discussion with photos of the UK's first diomedea in the latest issue of BIRDING WORLD (vol 17 number 8) The primary article describing the differences is by Ricard Gutierrez in DUTCH BIRDING 20 216-225 - I thought there was an online version at his fabulous web site: http://www.rarebirdspain.net/home.htm - but I can't seem to find it there... Cheers, Martin Martin Reid San Antonio, Texas mailto:upupa(AT)airmail.net http://www.martinreid.com
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Italy: Pacific vs. American Golden Plover From: julian hough <jrhough1(AT)SNET.NET> Date: 8 Oct 2004 9:57am ----INCLUDING text/plain MIME SECTION---- To respond to Martin's plea, I had looked at a photo on the surfbirds European Stop Press page and thought at first glance that the bird was probably a Pacific Golden Plover, mainly due to general color and jizz, especially the brightness of the face, the overall yellowish tone to the bird, and the long legs. Of course, I can't make ot the back end details and didn't pursue looking at other minutiae, but I didn't get the impression this is a dominica. Are there any shots showing the breadth of the neck stripe when seen from behind (apparently useful on Adults (?)) etc. There you go Martin, I'm trying to spur things along... Julian Hough, Martin Reid <upupa(AT)AIRMAIL.NET> wrote: Dear all, I have to respectfully disagree with Hugh on this bird. The upperparts look rather dishevelled and patchy to me, indicating that some molt is progressing in these tracts. IF so, then this is not a juvenile, which look very uniform above in the patterning (on juvs of both taxa some can have the coverts less-gold than the scaps/back, but the pattern and freshness is uniform.) I feel that the golden on the face, plus the extensive occurrence of scaps (and all the tertials) that have un-notched but RICH golden edges is typical of 2CY PAGP, and not found in any non-juv plumage of AMGP (but please correct me someone, if I'm wrong on this.) I agree that the bill looks rather short, and the extent of visible primaries beyond the tertials in long, but the leg length is hard to assess, and the length of the primaries compared to the tail looks much better for PAGP than for AMGP. It is possible that the tertials are not fully-grown, accounting for their shorter-than-normal appearance - ? FYI take a look at the bills on the two PAGPs in Angus Wilson's comparative pic (5th photo) at this page: http://www.oceanwanderers.com/NJPGP.html - the Italian bird's bill looks fairly similar in length compared to the eye position, I feel. Thus, I feel that this is probably a 2CY PAGP. I wish more people would chime in on this one! Cheers, Martin At 10/7/2004 09:55 PM -0400, you wrote: >Menotti Passarella writes: > >http://www.nybirds.org/Publications/KB53no4_PacGoldPlover.htm >Hello Menotti, > >Although the photos you posted are not great I agree that your bird leans >toward AGP in bill size, tertial length, and tibia length. On the other >hand, in photo 3, the tail and primaries look truncate to my eye and more >like PGP. Overall, however, my impression is AGP. Please let us know if >better quality photos get posted. And congratulations on an great find. > >hugh > >Hugh McGuinness >The Ross School >18 Goodfriend Park >East Hampton, NY 11937 >hmcguinness(AT)ross.org >631-907-5229 >http://mail.ross.org/~hmcguinness Martin Reid San Antonio, Texas mailto:upupa(AT)airmail.net http://www.martinreid.com ----DELETED text/html MIME SECTION----
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Iding borealis and diomedea Cory's From: Angus Wilson <wilsoa02(AT)MED.NYU.EDU> Date: 8 Oct 2004 5:25pm To answer Martin's question of North American occurrence, John Bull references five D. d. diomedea specimens from New York waters (collected between Aug 15-Oct 4) that he says were verified by Robert Cushman Murphy. Unfortunately there are no details of the criteria Murphy used to separate these specimens from D. d. borealis (measurements alone?). I don't know if these specimens have been revisited but it might be worth doing. I would also imagine additional specimens have been obtained from local waters and might merit careful scrutiny. Cheers, Angus Wilson New York City
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Iding borealis and diomedea Cory's From: Julian Hough <jrhough1(AT)SNET.NET> Date: 8 Oct 2004 7:39pm Martin/Angus, Just last week, I was re-examining some shots I took of Cory's off North Carolina in Spring 01. One bird in particular has an underwing pattern suggesting diomedea rather than borealis, quite similar to the bird's in your first picture. How variable this is, and what constitues "enough" white may prove to be interesting, Julian Hough, CT, USA jrhough1(AT)snet.net www.naturescapeimages.net ----- Original Message ----- From: "Angus Wilson" <wilsoa02(AT)MED.NYU.EDU> To: <BIRDWG01(AT)LISTSERV.ARIZONA.EDU> Sent: Friday, October 08, 2004 7:25 PM Subject: Re: [BIRDWG01] Iding borealis and diomedea Cory's > To answer Martin's question of North American occurrence, John Bull > references five D. d. diomedea specimens from New York waters > (collected between Aug 15-Oct 4) that he says were verified by Robert > Cushman Murphy. Unfortunately there are no details of the criteria > Murphy used to separate these specimens from D. d. borealis > (measurements alone?). > > I don't know if these specimens have been revisited but it might be > worth doing. I would also imagine additional specimens have been > obtained from local waters and might merit careful scrutiny. > > Cheers, Angus Wilson > New York City
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Iding borealis and diomedea Cory's From: Dick Newell <dick.newell(AT)ZEN.CO.UK> Date: 9 Oct 2004 1:25am re: http://www.martinreid.com/Corys.html I would have said that there is no question that at least some, maybe all, of the Texas birds are diomedea: The obvious white on the underside of the primaries on some of these birds doesn't look like an effect of the light. Some birds do show a contrasting paler head and mantle (though this is probably only an indicator, not a diagnostic) The bills mostly look long and slim (contra Martin's impression) The bills look pallid, not the rich orange tones of many borealis. What we don't know is: Do some populations of borealis (e.g. The Canaries) have birds with some white in the primaries? Can diomedea lack any visible white? As Martin's links to my website came through a little garbled (thank you Bill Gates) - I will repeat them here in a form that I hope works, and I've added one that he missed: http://www.magikbirds.com/image.asp?title_id=942 http://www.magikbirds.com/image.asp?title_id=410 http://www.magikbirds.com/image.asp?title_id=409 http://www.magikbirds.com/image.asp?title_id=829 Dick Newell, Cambridge, UK
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Photos of some interesting Storm-Petrels from Texas From: Martin Reid <upupa(AT)AIRMAIL.NET> Date: 9 Oct 2004 5:02am Dear all, Along with those images of Cory's, Andy Garcia also captured some pics of Stormies on the same Texas pelagic. While some seem straightforward, others are less-so, to me. I anticipate that my concerns reflect my inexperience rather than something truly exciting: http://www.martinreid.com/stormies.html - but it may be a learning experience for more than just myself to discuss some of these birds, thanks, Martin Martin Reid San Antonio, Texas mailto:upupa(AT)airmail.net http://www.martinreid.com
[ << | >> | ^^ ] Subject: Re: Photos of some interesting Storm-Petrels from Texas From: Peter Pyle <ppyle(AT)BIRDPOP.ORG> Date: 9 Oct 2004 9:49am Hi all - These all appear to be Band-rumped's and Leach's storm-petrels. Regarding molt in Leach's, SY (2nd CY) can begin the 2nd-prebasic molt with the inner primaries in early May, so the timing of the bird illustrated in K-L-M-N (p1-5 replaced, p6 dropped) is on schedule, and the pointed and worn outer primaries indicate SY. In the next 2-3 years until breeding, the primary molt will become later each season until matching that of adults, which begin the primary molt in August. This is a common pattern among seabirds that remain in one hemisphere (at least for the most part) and delay breeding until 3-6 years of age. More perplexing are first-cycle molts of Wilson's Storm-Petrel and other seabirds that cross the equator. Adult Wilson's molt in the N. Hemisphere in May-August. Do 1st-year birds, which fledge in March, also have a complete molt in the North within the first 8 months of life, do the wait until they are over a year old, or do they do something else (like molt in the Southern Hemisphere during the breeding season)? Murphy noted that the feathers on juvenile Wilson's were weak, suggesting a molt within the first year. But we were unable to confirm exactly what they do with specimens. Any ideas? Peter Pyle At 05:10 AM 10/9/2004, Martin Reid wrote: >Dear all, >Along with those images of Cory's, Andy Garcia also captured some pics of >Stormies on the same Texas pelagic. While some seem straightforward, >others are less-so, to me. I anticipate that my concerns reflect my >inexperience rather than something truly exciting: >http://www.martinreid.com/stormies.html > - but it may be a learning experience for more than just myself to >discuss some of these birds, thanks, >Martin > >Martin Reid >San Antonio, Texas >mailto:upupa(AT)airmail.net >http://www.martinreid.com

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